Answer:
<h2>
Through production of news cell-surface proteins with a different molecular structure by each new generation. Letter B</h2>
Explanation:
The life cycle of theses paratises extracellular alternate between the salivary glands of the insect transmitter and the blood of the mammal. During the set prior to the entry into the host, the metacylic parasites express a dense over formed by the Variant Surface of Glycoprotein, after entering to the mammal host they transform into a morphology that stays in the bloodstream.
<em>The parasites have to manipulate hosts cells in order to avoid the production of antimicrobial molecules and to benefit from growth factor production.</em>
<em>Intracellular protozoa have a remarkable adaptive capacity as they are able to resist killing by remodelling the phagosomal compartments where they reside and by interfering with the signalling pathway that leads to cellular activation. </em>
The answer to your question is answer choice .1 Independent variable.
Question 1.
Detrital or Classic are 2 rocks that weather and become sandstone.
Question 2.
Metamorphic and Ingenious Rock is called a Migmatite.
Question 3.
There are three types of rocks in this one. Rhyolite, Pumice, and Basalt.
Question 4.
Energy and Heat from the Sun cause the Matter to start cycling and the Process of Wheatheing Begins.
Question 5.
The Earth's internal heat produces things such as melting, crystallization, and deformations to some rocks.
(Here are the answers I know and managed to gather over some time hope you get it all correct even if I'm wrong in some good luck and take care)
Answer:
competition
Explanation:
An ecological community is a naturally occurring group of native plants, animals and other organisms that are interacting in a unique habitat. Its structure, composition and distribution are determined by environmental factors such as soil type, position in the landscape, altitude, climate and water availability(Department of Agriculture).
A climax community refers to the last stage of ecological succession in which the community remains relatively unchanged unless it is destroyed by events such as fire or human interference.
Competition between species in the same habitat is an important biotic factor in discussing ecological succession and the emergence of climax communities. Competition leads to a drop in the diversity of species in a given ecosystem because the dominant species live on and reproduce while the other species die off.