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Radda [10]
3 years ago
10

Jumping Jack Flash is a champion racehorse. A special diet and daily exercise have made him the fastest horse in the country. In

the wild, Jumping Jack Flash would survive longer than other horses because of his speed. Is this an example of natural selection?
a. Yes, because he is very well adapted to his environment.
b. Yes, because his speed is the result of a random event.
c. No, because his speed is a result of diet and exercise, not a genetic trait.
d. No, because slower horses are better adapted to the environment.
Biology
2 answers:
sammy [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

no because his speed has been gained by his diet and his exercise.

Explanation:

lana [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

c. No, because his speed is a result of diet and exercise, not a genetic trait.

Explanation:

Natural selection is the differential survival and reproductive success of some individuals of a population. This is attributed to the presence of beneficial genetic variations in them. Natural selection always targets the adaptive genetic traits. In the given example, a specific diet and exercise led to increased fitness and survival chances of Jumping Jack Flash. Diets and exercises are not genetic traits on which natural selection can be operative. Therefore, it is not an example of natural selection.

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Calculate the mass defect for oxygen-16 given this data. Round to the 5es001-1.jpg decimal place. mass of an oxygen-16 atom: 15.
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Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of oxygen atom = 15.994914amu

Mass of a proton = 1.00728amu

Mass of a neutron = 1.00866amu

Unknown:

Mass defect = ?

From the periodic table, the number of the elementary particles in a neutral Oxygen atom is given below:

           Number of protons = 8

           Number of neutrons = 8

          Number of electrons = 8

Solution

The mass defect examines the difference between the actual mass of an atom and sum of masses of the nucleons.

The mass of an atom is concentrated in the nucleus which contains protons and neutrons. Electrons have little to no weight compared with the nucleons.

    To calculate the mass defect, we first know the mass of the nucleons first:

           1 proton has a mass of  1.00728amu

           8 protons will weigh: (8 x 1.00728)amu = 8.05824amu

For the neutrons:

          1 neutron has a mass of 1.00866amu

          8 neutrons will weigh: (8 x 1.00866)amu = 8.06928amu

Mass of the nucleons = mass of protons + mass of neutrons

                                   = 8.05824amu + 8.06928amu

                                   = 16.12752amu

The mass defect = mass of the nucleons - mass of the atom

                             = 16.12752amu - 15.994914amu

                              = 0.132606amu ≅ 0.13261amu to 5 decimal places

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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