Answer:
Photosynthesis
Explanation:
Plants absorb Carbon Dioxide through small holes in their leaves. Not the roots that are in the soil. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
B) There is an increase in the number of giraffes with long necks in areas of Africa where low-growing trees have died
Explanation:
The directional selection is one of the ways of the natural selection in which the natural selection selects or favours the most extreme trait of the species and the extreme trait show higher fitness than the normal or average trait.
In the given question, the case of Giraffe necks shows directional selection as the normal length of the neck is not favoured by the environment but the extreme trait that is long neck is favoured by the environment and the selection shifted to that level.
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
<span>Disparities in sentencing often occur due to factors such as race, gender, income, and social status. The judge's personal prejudices against certain cultural groups can sway a punishment to be more severe for some than others. Female tend to receive easier sentences than males. Wealthy seem to receive a slap on the wrist more often than the poor.</span>
        
             
        
        
        
It would act like a prism and make a rainbow or the light would break up and disappear.
        
             
        
        
        
The correct answer is option D, that is, ice floating on the water surface.  
The cohesive forces among the molecules of a liquid are accountable for the process called surface tension. Surface tension refers to the tension of the surface film of a liquid resulting due to the attraction of the particles in the surface layer by the bulk of the liquid that seems to reduce the surface area.  
The examples of surface tension are walking of small insects on water, floating of a needle, the surface tension of water offers the essential wall tension for the creation of bubbles with water, and surface tension is accountable for the shape of liquid droplets.  
The low density of ice makes it float at the liquid water surface, like ice cubes in a glass of water, or an iceberg. The lower density of water in its solid form is because of the way hydrogen bonds are aligned as it freezes, the water molecules are pushed further far away in comparison to the liquid water.