Answer: Any person or people asking about someone being a hardware or software person displays that they are questioning about the computer knowledge of the person and his/her interest.
The interest can be regarding software tools for programming, designing , etc or hardware device like troubleshooting, assembling the computer parts ,etc.
The person persisting good knowledge about software programming language and software is diverted towards software side .The person who likes to deal with hardware parts of the computer system is hardware-oriented person.
CPU utilization and response time: CPU utilization is amplified if the overheads that are connected with context switching or alternating are minimized. The context switching outlay can be reduced by performing context switches occasionally. This could on the other hand lead to increasing the response time for processes.
The Average turnaround time and maximum waiting time: Average turnaround time is reduced by implementing the shortest or simple tasks first. Such a scheduling and arrangement strategy could nevertheless starve long-running tasks and in so doing boost their overall waiting time.
I/O device utilization and CPU utilization: CPU utilization is maximized by executing a list of long-running CPU-bound tasks not including the performing context switches. This is maximized by setting up I/O-bound tasks as early as they become ready to run, thus sustaining the overheads of context switches.
It make decision by describing and analyzing the available data in a predictive or adaptive manner thereby performing an efficient and smart actions based on that analysis