If my letter guessing is right i would go with A or the first one
Answer:
mutations can be either beneficial or harmful depending on the environment
Explanation:
Mutations can be defined as genetic changes in the nucleotide sequence of the genome of one organism. Mutations are usually neutral, but they can also be deleterious and/or beneficial depending on the environment. For example, recessive mutations that cause sickle-cell anemia, which is a recessive genetic disease that affects homo-zygous individuals, have shown to be advantageous for heterozygous individuals living in regions where malaria is endemic. Beneficial mutations can be selected by natural selection, thereby increasing their frequency in the population.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
a drug that damages capsids could help treat a viral infection because if the capsid of a virus is damaged, the virus is unable to replicate.
Answer:
The metabolic capacities should be:
Bacteria that fulfill replicative cycles, have a metabolization that requires a substrate or a metabolite, coexist in extreme environments where their method of survival is sporulation.
Ability to admit genetic mutations between different bacterial colonies for their possible evolution, an ideal environment with pH, gases, and substrates according to the life of the bacterial colony, which is often called as a culture medium.
Explanation:
Temperature is essential in bacterial growth, as is the pressure and environment that surrounds the bacteria.
Something that must be taken into account is that other microorganisms coexist with the bacteria in the medium, since they can be limited to their colonization, an example of this is the gram negative and positive bacteria, coccoid and bacilloid, which generally are not compatible with the penicillium fungus, as this, as a product of its metabolization, releases a substance called penicillin that prevents the colonizing growth of other species of microorganisms such as this type of bacteria.
Answer:
Is this USA Test prep?
I believe that it is all except the 2nd one
Explanation:
