The population of all the mitochondria of a given cell constitutes the chondriome. A single mitochondrion is often found in unicellular organisms, while human liver cells have about 1000–2000 mitochondria per cell, making up 1/5 of the cell volume.
For the answer to the question above, <u>"</u><u>hydrogen ions"</u> <span>form when muscle cells convert lactic acid to lactate. </span>
this is the reason why we feel fatigue when exercising it is that we accumulate a compound called lactic acid. I hope this helps
Answer:
A process that increases quantity over time.
Explanation:
The formula for exponential growth of a variable x at the growth rate r, as time t goes on in discrete intervals (that is, at integer times 0, 1, 2, 3, ...), is:
Exponential growth is a process that increases quantity over time. It occurs when the instantaneous rate of change of a quantity with respect to time is proportional to the quantity itself.
Answer:
<u>Option- D: </u>Is the best choice to choose from the given options.
Now, let us explain the term Cell cycle in a more comprehensive way.
<u>As the cell cycle is controlled at three checkpoints.</u>
- The integrity of the DNA is assessed at the G₁ checkpoint.
- Proper chromosome duplication is assessed at the G₂ checkpoint.
- Attachment of each kinetochore to a spindle fiber is assessed at the M checkpoint.
Explanation:
The cell cycle is controlled by three internal checkpoints that evaluate the condition of the genetic information.
- <u>The G₁ Checkpoint</u>:This stage determines whether all conditions are favorable for cell division to proceed. The cell can halt the cycle and attempt to remedy the problematic condition, or the cell can advance into G₀ (inactive) phase and await further signals when conditions improve.
- <u>The G₂ Checkpoint:</u> The most important role of the G₂ checkpoint is to ensure that all of the chromosomes have been accurately replicated without mistakes or damage.
- <u>The M Checkpoint:</u>It occurs near the end of the meta-phase stage of mitosis. it determines whether all the sister chromatids are correctly attached to the spindle micro-tubules
