Answer:
1. A
2. B
Explanation:
Operant conditioning can be defined as an associative learning process which involves reinforcing the strength of a behavior. Thus, the outcome depends on the response in operant conditioning.
A reinforcement of a desired behavior involves the process of strengthening a positive behavior being exhibited by an individual through the use of stimulus. Therefore, making the behavior to be exhibited in the future by the individual.
1. Escape conditioning: A mosquito is biting your arm and you slap it. You are more likely to slap mosquitos biting your arm in future. An escape conditioning can be defined as a type of conditioning in which a subject such as a human learn how to avoid a stimulus that is aversive i.e the aversive stimulus is eliminated by the occurrence of the stimulus.
2. Avoidance conditioning: A mosquito is flying around you and so you slap it so that it does not bite you. You are more likely to slap at mosquitos flying around you in future. An avoidance conditioning can be defined as a type of conditioning in which the occurrence of the behavior prevents the aversive stimulus.
Answer:
Maps and Charts would be the most appropriate answer.
Answer:
No one is allowed to invade the community. ...
The residents must exert care in their use of language. ...
Strong emotion is not permitted; people must control their feelings through rationalization. ...
Those who cannot perform or develop as they should are "released." ...
Families are limited
Explanation:
According to the National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, the age cohort reporting the highest lifetime use of marijuana was <u>18-25</u> years of age.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
The survey on drug abuse states that the adults in the age 18-25 are more stressed as compared to other adults as well as teens. This is the age where there is maximum peer pressure as well as parental pressure. The adults in the age group of 18-25 need to make important decisions in life like where to go for higher education, which job to apply for and other decisions related to relationships etc. This is the age when most adults are not able to take the stress and pressure and therefore resort to taking drugs like marijuana which provides relaxation to the mind.
The correct answer is letter B
Explanation: Moksha means liberation, liberation or freedom.
In Hindu is considered a person's highest point of attaining a higher state of consciousness and is also a term used by Buddhism and Jainism, with some other forms of interpretation.