Answer:
<u>553.143 mi²</u>
Step-by-step explanation:
Surface Area (Cylinder) :
- 2πr (r + h)
- 2 x 22/7 x 8 (8 + 3)
- 16 x 22/7 x 11
- 176 x 22/7
- 3872/7
- <u>553.143 mi²</u>
if the picture was bigger i would be able to help could u get it a bit bigger
Population y that increases by a million people every year
Height of the water increasing is at rate of 
<h3>How to solve?</h3>
With related rates, we need a function to relate the 2 variables, in this case it is clearly volume and height. The formula is:

There is radius in the formula, but in this problem, radius is constant so it is not a variable. We can substitute the value in:

Since the rate in this problem is time related, we need to implicitly differentiate wrt (with respect to) time:

In the problem, we are given
So we need to substitute this in:

Hence, Height of the water increasing is at rate of 
<h3>Formula used: </h3>

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There are infinitely many solutions.
Algebraically, we can eliminate
and try to solve for
:

Then



which is the equation of an ellipse.