Answer:
The best answer to the question: What is the most likely explanation for this observation, would be, B: RNA processing removes the different segments from the mRNA molecules of each person prior to translation.
Explanation:
In order for cells to work, they depend on one of the four major macromolecules; proteins. These proteins are the messengers that carry out genetic commands from the DNA and they will ensure that all processes, including transcription and translation of new proteins, are carried out correctly. In order to produce proteins, the first step is for the DNA to be transcribed into mRNA, a nucleic acid that carries out the information on the DNA for protein generation. Once transcription stops, mRNA undergoes a series of clipping and reorganizing steps that will ensure that when it is decoded for protein formation, the process will be successful. These control steps are all part of the RNA processing mechanism that enures mRNA will successfully be translated into working proteins.
The reason why from genes of different people, a very similiar protein chain may result, is also explained from the fact that codons (a grouping of three nucleotides present in mRNA), when read by ribosomes, and coupled by tRNA, can pair these codons with similar amino acids. Thus, one codon, or similar codons, may code for a singular amino acid. However, mechanisms in the cells prevent these kinds of anomalies, by repairing the mRNA sequence before it is translated into protein.
Answer: They compare the number of mutations to determine how long ago species separated and evolved.
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The nurse should include in their discharge notes to the couple the different ways they may access to guarantee birth control.
They may continue to use barrier methods which are the most safe when it comes to not disturbing any hormonal balance or intervening with the milk. Condoms for men are usually the most easily accessed to.
Besides the barrier methods, there are also the hormonal methods. When breastfeeding these are not the most used methods. There is a special pill, progestin-only pill, that is the most appropriate because it doesn't affect milk supply when taken after 6 to 8 weeks after the birth. All hormonal methods should be taken always when counselled with the doctors.
Answer:
I believe the answer is B
Explanation:
Answer:
50% of their children are likely to be carriers of cystic fibrosis
Explanation:
Since the normal allele "F" will be the dominant allele while the mutated CFR allele "f" will be the recessive allele, <u>the gene (pair of alleles) of the person that is a CFR carrier will be "Ff" while that of the normal person who isn't a carrier will be "FF"</u>. The attachment shows the crossing between the two parents. From the illustration in the attachment, for every 4 children given birth to, 2 of them will likely be normal, "FF", (not a carrier and doesn't have cystic fibrosis) while 2 others will likely be carriers of cystic fibrosis (Ff). Hence, 50% of their children are likely to be carriers of cystic fibrosis.