Answer:
d
Explanation:
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I am pretty sure it is B. diaphragm hope it help
The first geneticist has identified an obese allele that he or she believes to be recessive. We will define his or her allele as o1 and the normal allele as O1. The obese allele appears to be recessive based on the series of crosses he or she performed.
Cross 1 with possible genotype:
Obese (o1o1) × Normal (O1O1) F1 All normal (O1o1)
Cross 2 with possible genotypes:
F1 normal (Oo1) × F1 normal (O1o1) F2 8 normal (O1O1 and O1o1)
2 obese (o1o1)
Cross 3 with possible genotypes:
Obese (o1o1) × Obese (o1o1) All Obese (o1o1)
A second geneticist also finds an obese mouse in her colony and performs the same types of crosses, which indicate to her that the obese allele is recessive. We will define her obese allele as o2 and the normal allele as O2.
The cross of obese mice between the two different laboratories produced only normal mice. These different alleles are both recessive. However, they are located at different gene loci. Essentially, the obese mice from the different labs have separate obesity genes that are independent of one another.
The likely genotypes of the obese mice are as follows:
Obese mouse 1 (o1o1O2O2) × Obese mouse 2 (O1O1o2o2)
F1 All normal (O1o1O2o2)
1) Cholesterol is important for the production of hormones, for example, some hormones are synthesized (made) from cholesterol - for example stereoid hormones.
2) Vitamin D is also made from cholesterol- it's an important vitamin used to support the absorption of calcium
Answer:
Atoms are the basic units of matter and the defining structure of elements. The term "atom" comes from the Greek word for indivisible, because it was once thought that atoms were the smallest things in the universe and could not be divided. We now know that atoms are made up of three particles: protons, neutrons and electrons — which are composed of even smaller particles, such as quarks.
Atoms were created after the Big Bang 13.7 billion years ago. As the hot, dense new universe cooled, conditions became suitable for quarks and electrons to form. Quarks came together to form protons and neutrons, and these particles combined into nuclei. This all took place within the first few minutes of the universe's existence