Answer:
The neural pathway bringing temperature information from your left hand to the somatosensory cortex would have two synapses, with the first being in the <u>spinal cord dorsal horn on the left side</u> and the second being in the <u>thalamus on the right side.</u>
Explanation:
The stimuli received by the external receptors must travel from the place where they are produced to the association centers located in the central nervous system, where the information is processed.
In the case of the sensory nerves, which conduct the temperature-related information from the left hand, it happens that:
- They make their first synapse in the posterior horn of the spinal cord, responsible for receiving nerve impulses of sensitivity, on the same side as the stimulus (left).
- The second synapse occurs in the thalamus, an organ of the central nervous system that is responsible for receiving information related to temperature. As the sensory and motor pathways are crossed, the portion of the thalamus that receives the information is the right one.
One of the consequences of the crossing of the sensory pathways is that everything related to one side of the body is processed on the opposite side of the somatosensory cortex.
Learn more:
Somatosensory cortex brainly.com/question/8340880
Answer:
Y most likely represents springs.
1. Explain why the distribution of fossils in Figure 1 supports the hypothesis that the extinction of these species was the result of a sudden environmental change.
This hypothesis can be supported because all the fossils accumulate almost at the same age of the rock layer. That is, all the fossils died almost at the same time.
2. Describe an environmental change that could have produced this type of fossil distribution.
Good examples of sudden environmental changes are volcanoes. When a rash occurs, the whole environment suddenly changes for different reasons such as ash or lava, and all living things can die immediately or in a few years by the change in the ecosystem.
3. Explain why the distribution of fossils in Figure 2 supports the hypothesis that the extinction of these species was the result of a gradual environmental change.
This is because the fossils accumulate at different ages of the rock layer, that means, the species dying over time. The gradual descent of the fossils is observed.
4. Describe an environmental change that could produce this type of fossil distribution.
For example, if a climate change occurs - the temperature increases or decreases - it can cause the trees or plants to die and all the animals in the ecosystem also die when they have no food. But this process is sequential, so the change can take years, centuries or even millions of years.
I hope this can help you.
