The act of giving government jobs to supporters of the party that wins an election is the spoils system.The term was originally to describe goods or benefits taken from the loser in the competition. The term is also common to some countries.
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I think it's A or D i'm not completely sure but maybe A since they're talking about Constituent in D and it's about the people. So A
In April 1917, assisted by Germans, Lenin returned to Russia from Switzerland. At once he took control and direction over the Bolsheviks. He prepared to seize power using a clear plan: First the Bolsheviks had to gain control of the Petrograd Soviet.
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A consul held the highest elected political office of the Roman Republic (509 to 27 BC), and .... During times of war, the primary qualification for consul was military skill and ... to the 3rd century, the people were still called on to ratify the Senate's selections. .... The consuls also served as the chief diplomat of the Roman state.
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