The lac operon is an operon required for the transport and metabolism of lactose in E.coli. When lactose is introduced to the increased medium, the lac genes are expressed due to the fact allolactose binds to the Lac repressor protein and maintains it from binding to the lac operator. Allolactose is an isomer of lactose. Small quantities of allolactose are shaped when lactose enters into E. coli. allolactose binds to the repressor protein and reasons the conformational change. As a result of this, the repressor can no longer bind to the operator area and falls off. RNA polymerase can then bind to the promoter and transcribe the lac genes. After some time, when the level of lactose decreases as it is metabolized using enzymes, it causes the synthesis of the repressor from the regulator gene. This repressor binds to the operator gene and prevents RNA polymerase from transcribing the operon and the transcription is stopped. This type of law is acknowledged as negative regulation.
Allolactose is a disaccharide comparable to lactose. It consists of the monosaccharides D-galactose and D-glucose linked thru a β1-6 glycosidic linkage alternatively of the β1-4 linkage of lactose. It may additionally occur from the occasional transglycosylation of lactose through β-galactosidase.
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Answer:
economy
Explanation:
Whichever country do we look at, there is a strong relationship between the quantity of energy that the country uses and the size of its economy. The more developed and the larger the economy of a country is, the more energy is demanded for the economy to be driven. This leads to high demand for certain natural resources that produce energy, as the industry needs power in order to function. We can easily see this if we take in consideration the biggest economies in the world, USA, China, Japan, Germany, UK, France, and then if we see how much energy each of them uses, so we will come to a conclusion that the biggest economies are the biggest users of energy.
Answer:
1. Mother: TtRr Father: TtRr
2. RT, Rt, rT, rt
4. Possible combinations: RRTT, RRTt, RRtt, RrTT, Rrtt, RrTt, rrtt, rrTT, rrTt
(combine them on the chart, for example, the first one on the left would be RRTT)
5. 9:3:3:1
Explanation:
When you have tigers which in warmer climates are observed to have thinner coats and in colder climates are observed to have thicker coats this shows us the mechanism of adaptation and natural selection in play. Because they have a warmer climate around them they can hae a thinner coat and vice versa.