Answer:
Economic Dimension
Explanation:
Economic dimension implies that the effect of economic factors on a particular circumstance which a company faces are taking into consideration while making a decision.
In the question, the three economic factors mentioned to be considered by the company as part of the economic dimension are Consumer Price Index, manufacturing and retail inventory levels, and consumer confidence measures.
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the weighted average of prices of a basket of commodities like cloth, food, transportation, etc. This is calculated as average of the changes in prices of the chosen basket of goods and services.
Manufacturing inventory are raw material or work-in-progress items kept in stock to produce goods, while retail inventory are the finished goods kept in stock to be sold.
Consumer confidence measure can also be referred to as the Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) and it is the level of assurance which consumers display about general economic condition in a country through the way they spend or save.
How a company monitor and prepare for each of the three factors will determine its success or failure.
Answer:
Explanation: The implementation of resource management policies can be achieved through the following: control theory, machine learning, utility-based, and market-oriented method.
1. Control theory:
Benefit- it can analyse linear and non linear systems, single or multiple systems.
Problem- It is complex and requires multiple computations
2. Machine learning Theory:
Benefit- It does not sole depend on extracting information and it gives room for improvements. It performs routine and non routine tasks
Problem- It requires a complex to understand and need trained professional to operate it.
3. Utility-based method:
Benefit - It gives urgency to tasks, it gives users better satisfaction.
Problem- the tasks needs to be carried out continuously
4. Market-oriented method:
Benefit - it gives room to know and understand the market, it leads to an increased organisational performance.
Problem- requires a professional.
Answer:
There is a need to increase the demand in market for both goods and services.
There is a need to attract foreign investors
As societies modernize, mortality rates fall while birth rates remain high leading to high population growth rates.
Higher population growth may be beneficial in high-income countries where there is currently a tendency for population growth rates to decline
Development in agriculture, better techniques to grow more and better quality food. Food available at all the times due to better storage conditions. So people do not die of starvation when food is not available.
Explanation:
Answer: Computer monitor
Explanation:
A complementary good is a good that's used together with another good. A good example of a complementary good is a car and petrol since they are used together.
A complementary good for computer hard drives would be the computer monitor. The monitor simply looks like a television and it helps in showing the information which is being displayed.
Answer:
Unitary cost= $62.5
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs. At the beginning of the year, manufacturing overhead and direct labor-hours for the year were estimated at $50,000 and 20,000 hours.
Materials costs on the job totaled $4,000 and labor costs totaled $1,500 at $5 per hour.
First, we need to determine the allocated MOH:
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 50000/20000= $2.5 per direct labor hour
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base= 2.5* (1500/5)= $750
Total cost= 4000 + 1500 + 750= $6,250
Unitary cost= 6250/100= $62.5