I believe it would be stability in the financial system!
Answer:
0.1631 ; 16.31%
Explanation:
Given:
Cost of capital = 14% = 0.14
Debt to equity ratio = 60% = 0.6
Cost of debt = 9% = 0.09
Tax rate = 23% = 0.23
Cost of equity : cost of capital + debt - to - equity ratio * (1 - tax rate) * (cost of capital - cost of debt)
Cost of equity = 0.14 + 0.60 × (1 - 0.23) × (0.14 - .09)
Cost of equity :
0.14 + 0.60 * 0.77 * 0.05
0.14 + 0.0231
= 0.1631 ; 0.1631 * 100% = 16.31%
Let x = the price of the car that Olivia can afford.
Down payment = $2,500
Remaining amount to be financed is P = x - 2500.
Total payments should equal the monthly payments.
The total payment over 4 years (48 months) is
A = $185*48 = $8,880
The rate is r = 4.9% = 0.049.
The compounding interval is n = 12.
The time is t = 4 years.
The amount financed is P = $(x - 2500).
Therefore
(x - 2500)(1 + 0.049/12)⁴⁸ = 8880
1.216(x - 2500) = 8880
x - 2500 = 7302.63
x = 9802.63
Olivia can afford a car priced at $9,802.63.
Answer: $9,802.63