The normal patterns of behavior expected of those holding particular social positions are called Roles.
Social positions:
- An individual's social position refers to their place within a certain community and culture. Numerous people may hold a particular post (a priest, for instance).
- Social status, often known as status, is the position that a person occupies in a social hierarchy that is based on honor or prestige, along with the rights, obligations, and lifestyle that go along with it.
- Social status is influenced by social position. There is only one social status, although one can hold multiple social positions. A person may occupy social positions in the categories of their job, profession, family, and pastime, among others.
- If a person has a certain set of responsibilities and rights inside a social system, that individual is said to possess a social position. We will refer to these two aspects of social position as its function and its status, with "role" denoting duties and "status" denoting rights.
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About one-third of Europe population died within that period.
During that time, the Europe underwent a horrendous black plague infection that is incurable with the medical advancement that they had at that time. It's predicted that this pandemic resulted in more than 200 million deaths in the European continent.
Answer:
B. African National Congress