B. France on <span>10 May 1940</span>
<span>The Sputnik 1 was the first man made artificial satellite launched by the Soviet Union to orbit the earth. Sputnik 1 was a </span><span>polished metal orb, with four external radio antennas to broadcast radio pulses.</span>The launch by the Soviet Union triggered the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union.
Answer:
1. universities to admit all students regardless of their race
2. interracial marriages allowed
3. prayer not allowed in public schools
4. police have to read rights to people
5. states have to obey the Supreme Court
6. desegregation of public schools
Explanation: