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IgorLugansk [536]
4 years ago
6

For each of the users of accounting information, identify whether the user is an external decision maker (E) or an internal deci

sion maker (I) :
Customer
Company manager
Internal Revenue Service
Lender
Investor
Controller
Cost accountant
SEC
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
jarptica [38.1K]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Customer (E), Company manager (I), Internal Revenue Service (E), Lender (E), Investor (E), Controller (I), Cost accountant (I), SEC (E).

Explanation:

First of all, we need to define what exactly is an External Decision Maker (E) and an Internal Decision Maker (I).

External Decision Makers, these are people <u><em>outside the company</em></u><em> </em>that make decisions, for example: Customer, Internal Revenue Service, Lender, Investor and The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

<u>Customers</u> are external because they don't belong to the company.

<u>Internal Revenue Service </u>is an institution of the  Government of the U.S., that's why is outside the company.

<u>Lender</u>, this person or financial institution is not involved in the company in self, only lends money to the company, that's it.

<u>Investor,</u> as it was said above, it's the person or institution that only lends the money to the company, without being part of the insides.

<u>The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)</u> is an institution of the U.S. Government, so it's outside the company.

Internal Decision Makers, these are people inside the company, they are absolutely involved in the direct decisions, for example, Company Manager, Controller and Cost Accountant.

<u>Company Manager</u> is the head of the company, the person in this position absolutely makes company decisions to coordinate all departments.

<u>Controller</u>, this person has the responsibility of all accounting related activities, that's why is an internal decision maker.

<u>Cost Accountant,</u> is an internal decision maker because is the person in this position has to be a financial specialist who determines costs of the products or services that the company offers.

So, there you have it, it's a pleasure to help.

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Ghella [55]

Answer:

spelling errors and/or punctuation errors

4 0
3 years ago
Letter Frequency Write a function that will take a string and return a count of each letter in the string. For example, "my dog
Nostrana [21]

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Code to copy:

// ConsoleApplication7.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.

//

#include "stdafx.h"

#include <iostream>

#include <cstring>

#include <string>

using namespace std;

int * letterFrequency(char s[]);

int main()

{

  int *freq_letters;

  char *s = new char[100];

  freq_letters = new int[26];

  //To read the input string in order to find the frequency of each letter

  cout << "Enter a string: ";

  cin.getline(s, ' ');

  //call the function to find the occurrence of each alphabet

  freq_letters = letterFrequency(s);

  //Display the count

  cout << "Letter Frequency " << endl;

  for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++)

  {

      //Constriant to check if the letter appeared at least once in the string and so printing the frequency of its occurence

      if (freq_letters[i] != 0)

      cout << " " << static_cast<char>(i + 'a') << " " << freq_letters[i] << endl;

  }

  system("pause");

  return 0;

}

//Define the function to find occurrence of each letter in the input string

int * letterFrequency(char s[])

{

  int *occurrence_array;

//to store the output of occurrences for each alphabet

  occurrence_array = new int[26];

// to store the count of occurrence for each letter temporarily

  int letter_count;

  // for loop to check the occurrence for all 26 alphabets

 

  for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++)

  {

      letter_count = 0;

      for (int j = 0; j < strlen(s); j++)

      {

          /*comparing the ascii values of each alphabet with every character from the string by converting it to lower case i.e. case insensitive*/

          if (int('a') + i == int(tolower(s[j])))

              letter_count++;

      }

      occurrence_array[i] = letter_count;//To store the count calculated for each alphabet

  }

  return occurrence_array;

}

The following below code screenshot and output shows that when the string is entered, the output will shows each lettercount irrespective of whether the letter is in capitals or small and does not count non-letter characters (i.e spaces, punctuations etc.)

6 0
4 years ago
A computer's hard disk drive holds 8 x 10^10 bytes of information. If Jill buys an extra memory stick that holds 5.1 X 10^8 byte
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

The computer will store 8.05 *10^10 bytes of information.

Explanation:

This is the same as saying that the computer will now have 80.51 Gigabytes ( 1gb = 1.000.000.000 bytes) of storage. In this case, the number is represented in its decimal form, and the previous one is displayed in Scientific Notation.

8 0
3 years ago
Consider the following general code for allowing access to a resource:
Margaret [11]

Answer:

a) The code allows access even when  IsAccessAllowed(...) method fails.

b) Either use If

(dwRet = ACCESS_ALLOWED)

or use

if (dwRet == NO_ERROR)

to avoid flaw

Explanation:

Lets first see what the code chunk does:

DWORD dwRet = IsAccessAllowed(...);

if (dwRet == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) {

// Security check failed.

// Inform user that access is denied.

} else {

// Security check OK.

}

In the given code, DWORD is basically a data type for double word type integers and this is defined in windows.h

So there is DWORD type variable dwRet that is assigned a method calls.

The method is IsAccessAllowed() which checks if the access is allowed to user.

if (dwRet == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) condition basically checks if the value of DWORD type variable dwRet is equal to ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED

If this condition evaluates to true then the security checks fails and user is informed via some message or action that the access is denied.  But when the if condition evaluates to false then the else part executes which allows access.

So basically this chunk of code checks if the error ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED is returned.

Now the flaw in this program is what if the method IsAccessAllowed() by any reason. The reasons can be system failure or the memory failure. In memory failure case for example, the system returns out of memory error. So this means that the error is not  ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED. Instead it is out of memory error. So in such a case the user is allowed access as the if condition evaluates to false and else part executes. So if any other error is produced due to some reason like mentioned above, then user has unrestricted access.

This shows that the doe should not check for the failure or rely on checking ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED to allow access but instead it should check for success. Code should only give access privilege if access is allowed successfully or no error is produced.

So to avoid this flaw the code is altered as:

DWORD dwRet = IsAccessAllowed(...);

If (dwRet = ACCESS_ALLOWED) {

//Security check OK.

} else {

//Security check failed.

//Inform user that access is denied.

}

This will only allow access if ACCESS_ALLOWED evaluates to true and success is checked instead of failure here

You can also alter the if condition as:

If (dwRet = No_Error)

or

If (dwRet = 0)

The above if conditions checks if the access is allowed or if no error is produced. Only then it will allowed access otherwise not. So the access check is a success is checked first and failure (for any reason). The user is allowed access only if there is no error otherwise user is not allowed access.

6 0
3 years ago
What are some other features of sending attachments in Outlook 2016? Check all that apply.
Elis [28]

Answer:

the answer is a, b,d on edg.

Explanation:

8 0
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