Answer:
<em>72 campers participated this year</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Percentages</u>
To determine x% of y, we must calculate x*y/100.
The number of campers that participated in Big Lake Camp during its first year was 40. We now want to know the number of campers that participated this year, if the attendance was 180% of the first year's.
The new attendance is calculated as follows:
40 * 180 / 100 = 72
72 campers participated this year
Answer:
68
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume of a sphere of radius r is given by

For your given conditions, the volume of 1/2 a sphere becomes

Seems to match your 2nd choice:
... 1 over 24 over 322 over 7(83)