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Aleks [24]
3 years ago
5

An FI has a $100 million portfolio of six-year Eurodollar bonds that have an 8 percent coupon. The bonds are trading at par and

have a duration of five years. The FI wishes to hedge the portfolio with T-bond options that have a delta of −0.625. The underlying long-term Treasury bonds for the option have a duration of 10.1 years and trade at a market value of $96,157 per $100,000 of par value. Each put option has a premium of $3.25 per $100 of face value. a. How many bond put options are necessary to hedge the bond portfolio? b. If interest rates increase\
Business
1 answer:
PilotLPTM [1.2K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A. 823.74

B.$4,614,028.00 gain

C.-$4,629,629.63

D.$2,678,000

Explanation:

a.

Np= Bond Portfolio Value/δ*B*D

=$100,000,000/-0.625*-10.1*$96,157

=823.74

Approximately 824 Contract

b.

A $100,000 20-year, eight percent bond selling at $96,157 implies a yield of 8.4 percent.

∆P = ∆p * Np= 824 * -0.625 * -10.1/1.084 * $96,157 * 0.01 = $4,614,028.00 gain

c.

∆PVBond= -5 * .01/1.08 * $100,000,000 = -$4,629,629.63

d.

The price quote of $3.25 is per $100 of face value. Hence the cost of one put contract will be $3,250 while the cost of the hedge

= 824 contracts * $3,250 per contract

= $2,678,000.

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Presented below is information related to Splish Company. Cost Retail Beginning inventory $362,797 $286,000 Purchases 1,370,000
KiRa [710]

Answer:

$200,455

Explanation:

For calculating the inventory by the conventional retail inventory method. we required to do the following computations which are shown below:

Using cost method

Goods available for sale:

= Beginning inventory + Purchases

= $362,797 + $1,370,000

= $1,732,797

Using retail method

Goods available for sale:

= Beginning inventory + Purchases  + Net markups - Net markdowns

= $286,000 + $2,145,000 + $80,300 - $27,800

= $2,483,500

Now

Cost to retail ratio = $1,732,797 ÷ ($286,000 + $2,145,000 + $80,300)

                             = $1,732,797 ÷ $2,511,300

                             = 0.69

Now

Estimated ending inventory at retail

= Goods available for sale under Retail method - Sales revenue

= $2,483,500 - $2,193,000

= $290,500

So,

Estimated ending inventory at cost:

= Estimated ending inventory at retail × Cost to retail ratio

= $290,500 × 0.69

= $200,455

5 0
3 years ago
Ruth wants to calculate the present value of a sum of money that she will receive after the demise of her grandparents. to calcu
MatroZZZ [7]
To calculate the present value. she should use the DISCOUNTING METHOD.
The discounting method is a valuation technique that is used to calculate the value of an investment opportunity. The method uses cash flow projections that does not take the future into consideration and discount them to get the present value estimates.
7 0
3 years ago
The Securities and Exchange Commission is an example of a​ _____.
galben [10]

Answer:

(A). Federal Administrative Agency

Explanation:

The Securities and Exchange Commission(SEC) is an independent federal government agency responsible for protecting investors, maintaining fair and orderly functioning of the securities market.

The Securities and Exchange Commission was created in 1934 to help restore investor confidence in the wake of the 1929 Stock Market Crash.

The SEC is allowed to bring only civil actions, either in federal court or before an administrative judge.

Most of the administrative agencies are under the supervision of the President. Since SEC is an independent body, the President exercises limited power and control over it. But he does play a major role in influencing the activities of such independent bodies.

Thus, The Securities and Exchange Commission is an example of a Federal Administrative Body i.e option (A).

8 0
3 years ago
Balance Sheet (partial) Stockholders’ equity Paid-in capital Preferred stock, cumulative, 11,833 shares authorized, 7,100 shares
pickupchik [31]

Answer:

a) 548,000 shares

b) The stated value = $3 per common stock.

c) The par value of the preferred stock = $100

d) The dividend rate of preferred stock = 7%

e) Reported for retained earnings = $1,079,600

Explanation:

A. Number of outstanding common stock = Number of Common stock - Treasury stock

Given,

Number of Common stock issued = 555,000 shares

Treasury stock = 7,000 common shares

Treasury stock is the purchasing of the company's own stock from the market.

Therefore, Number of outstanding common stock = (555,000 - 7,000) shares

Number of outstanding common stock = 548,000 shares.

B.

The stock of the firm has no par value. It means the full amount is either in the premium or in stated value. Therefore, the firm's declared value of the common stock is the total common stockholders' equity divided by the total number of common stock issued.

Hence, the formula is,

The stated value = \frac{total common stockholders' equity}{total number of issued common stock}

The stated value = \frac{1,665,000}{555,000}

The stated value = $3 per common stock.

C.

We know,

The par value of the preferred stock = \frac{Total preferred stock amount}{Number of preferred stock}

Given,

Total preferred stockholders' equity = $710,000

Number of preferred stock = 7,100 shares

Putting the value in the formula,

The par value of the preferred stock = \frac{710,000}{7,100}

The par value of the preferred stock = $100

It is the selling price to the preferred stockholders for every preferred stock.

D.

Given,

The annual dividend = $49,700

Total preferred stockholders' equity = $710,000

We know, the dividend rate of preferred stock = \frac{Annual Dividend paid to the preferred stockholders}{Total preferred stockholders' equity} x 100

Therefore,

The dividend rate of preferred stock = \frac{49,700}{710,000} x 100

The dividend rate of preferred stock = 7%

This is a fixed rate and for this firm, it is cumulative. Therefore, the firm's preferred stockholders' will receive 7% dividend per year.

E.

Since the preferred stock of this firm is cumulative, therefore, the dividend has to be paid to the preferred stockholders if there are any outstanding amount remains in the previous year. Therefore, if there were $71,400 arrears of dividends, the firm would give those amounts from the retained earnings' balance.

Given,

Retained earnings                 = $1,151,000

Arrear preferred dividend     = $  (71,400)

The balance would be reported for retained earnings = $1,079,600

3 0
3 years ago
Fixed expenses are $17,000 per month. The company is currently selling 800 units per month. The marketing manager would like to
Svetllana [295]

Answer:

There is a cost-saving of $1,000 per month as a result of the change.  This cost-saving increases the monthly net operating income by $1,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Fixed monthly expenses = $17,000

Current sales units per month = 800

Proposed sales commission per unit = $5

Decrease in salaries per month = $6,000

Increase in sales units per month = 200

                                                 Change

                                            Before       After      Difference

Fixed monthly expenses   $17,000   $11,000      $6,000

Variable cost per month               0     5,000       -5,000

Total cost per month         $17,000  $16,000      $1,000

Sales units per month              800      1,000           200 units

b) The effect on the company's monthly net operating income is a reduction in the total cost per month by $1,000.  There is also an increase in the units sold per month by 200 units.  If the selling price is determined, the net operating income will also increase by the product of the contribution margin per unit and 200.

8 0
3 years ago
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