The absorption of light energy and its conversion into chemical energy occurs in multiprotein complexes, called photosystems, located in the thylakoid membrane.
Answer:
97%
Explanation:
PKU is caused by a recessive mutation, which means that affected individuals are homozygous and recessive (<em>tt</em>).
<u>The frequency of genotypes according to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is:</u>

where p is the frequency of the <em>T</em> allele and q is the frequency of the <em>t</em> allele.
Affected individuals are 1 in 4500, which means the frequency of <em>tt </em>genotype is 1/4500.
If the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium,

The sum of the allele frequencies adds up to 1, therefore:
p + q = 1
p= 1 - q
p= 1 - 0.015
p= 0.985
The frequency of the TT genotype (homozygous wild-type individuals) will be:

97% of the population will have the homozygous wild-type TT genotype.
An examination of a marine sea star that had died after it was mistakenly placed in freshwater would likely show that it died because<u> it was so hypertonic to the freshwater that it could not osmoregulate</u>
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Hope that helps!
Cloning creates genetically identical offspring would be true.
Answer:
Cellular energy
Explanation:
Osmosis is the movement of water from a less concentrated to more concentrated solution across a semi-permeable membrane. Cellular energy is not required in osmosis because it is a passive process. Osmosis is technically more or less the selective diffusion of water molecules across a membrane that selectively locks out other larger molecule like ions. Water will, therefore, move from the solution where there are more water molecules to the solution with fewer water molecules.