Answer: For the most part, federal court jurisdictions only hear cases in which the United States is a party, cases involving violations of the Constitution or federal law, crimes on federal land, and bankruptcy cases. Federal courts also hear cases based on state law that involve parties from different states.
Explanation:
Answer:
Technological developments have had a big impact on the changes made in the constitution. Because technology can now reach mass audiences quickly, media can politically influence more people. Hopefully this helps!
The answer is: [C]: a large supply of cheap labor.
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Note: You meant to write:
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"Which factor HAD the greatest positive effect on the late 19th century American industrialization?"
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Answer:
The answer is avoidant personality disorder.
Explanation:
Avoidant personality disorder is a type of anxiety disorder, characterised by low self-esteem and little to no social interaction. It usually involves a deep fear of rejection.
Some common symptoms of this disorder are constant isolation, reluctance to try new experiences and a distorted self-image<em> </em>(they might have an unrealistic negative perception of themselves).
1. No taxation Powers: after the Revolutionary War, the United States had contracted very large debts with allied European powers, notably France. These debts were constantly accruing due to interests and individual, states refused to pay any portion of them. This provoked economic retaliatory measures from Allied powers and even though economic prosperity was improving, these policies prevented the American economy to develop. Furthermore, there was a rebellion known as the Shays” rebellion where farmers took arms to resist perceived economic injustices. Because there was no federal taxation, the central government had no resources to set up a federal army and Benjamin Lincoln, a former government official had to finance a private army out of his own money to suppress the rebellion.
2. No unified national judiciary: Each state had its court system but because there were no federal courts, disputes between states were frequent and unsettled. Tensions between states threatened national unity.
The Constitution, rapidly corrected these two issues by levying taxes for the operations of government and the funding of armed forces. It also allowed for the creation of a federal judiciary which helped organize jurisdictions and laws and to settle legal disputes between the different states.