1a. Pseudopodia means false feet these are irregular projections found in organisms like amoeba,they help the organism in locomotion capture food etc
1b.a good vacuole is a membrane-enclosed cell vacuole with a digestive system,containing material taken up in by the process of phagocytosis.these are found in amoeba,Protozoa,paramecium
2.the ingestion of bacteria or other material by phagocytes and amoeboid protozoans (wasn’t sure for this one so I had to research)
3.amoeba takes in nutrition by the process called phagocytosis.in this process,a solid food particle is first surrounded by pseudopodia (cytoplasmic filled projection of cell membrane) and forms a vacuole called as Phagosome
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Descending limb of loop of Henle
It helps to maintain the concentration of urine. It is highly permeable to water thus water is readily reabsorbed from the descending limb by osmosis. It is impermeable to sodium and chloride ions.
<h3>What is a Tubule system ?</h3>
The transverse tubular system is a network of interconnecting rings, each of which surrounds a myofibril
- The nephron uses four mechanisms to convert blood into urine: filtration, reabsorption, secretion, and excretion. These apply to numerous substances
- The distal convoluted tubule (DCT) and collecting duct (CD) are the final two segments of the kidney nephron. They have an important role in the absorption of many ions, and in water reabsorption.
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