Answer:
c. fall in the short run, and fall even more in the long run.
Explanation:
The aggregate demand shifts to the left in recession or contractions, in consequence the level of prices falls. For this analysis we consider the shor-run supply curve with a positive slop.
As we know, the economy in the long run tends to equilibrium, where the the production level is fixed and equal to the potential of production of the economy. The initial reduction of prices incentives the consumption in the long run, stabilizing with the long run quantites in a minor level of prices.
In the attached image you can observe the process described previously.
Answer:
The value of the stock at start-up = $67.5
Explanation:
According to the dividend valuation model , the current price of a stock is the present value of the expected future dividends discounted at the required rate of return
This principle can be applied as follows:
The value of stock today is the present value of the future return discounted at the required rate of return
The return can be computed as the ROE × Book value of share
Return = 15%× 30 =4.5
Price of stock today = D× (1+g)/r-g
D= current return, g- growth rate, r-required rate of return
DATA: D= 4.5, g= 5%, r= 12%
PV = 4.5× (1.05)/(0.12-0.05)
= 67.5
The value of the stock at start-up = $67.5
Answer:
$926,073
Explanation:
Enterprise value=market capitalization+value of debt-cash
value of the firm=price-earnings ratio=11.8
earnings=net income
net income=profit margin*sales
net income=$697,000*6.8%=$47,396
11.8=market capitalization/$47,396
market capitalzation=11.8*$47,396=$559,272.80
enterprise value=$559,272.80+$408,000-$41,200=$ 926,072.80 (approx $926,073)
If the several operational divisions were in significantly different risk classifications, distinct cost of capital estimates should be used for each division; using a single, overall cost of capital would be incorrect.
<h3>Why is it essential for businesses to calculate their cost of capital?</h3>
In economics and accounting, the cost of capital is the price a firm pays for its assets, or from the investor's point of view, the needed rate of return on a portfolio company's existing securities. It is used to assess a company's new ventures. The cost of capital is used by business executives to determine how much money new ventures need to earn in order to cover their initial costs and turn a profit. They also use it to assess the risk of future business decisions. Investors and analysts place a high value on the cost of capital.
The common issue encountered when assessing the cost of capital for a division is that its own securities are rarely traded on the market, making it impossible to monitor the market's appraisal of the division's risk.
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