Answer:
1) Option A. differences in values
2) Option C. Tariffs and import quotas generally reduce economic welfare
Explanation:
1) Difference in values which can also be called value conflicts are due to variations in belief systems. I.e. when the belief systems of two groups do not allign. While Antonio believes that government programmes should be reduced because they cause more harm than good, Caroline is of the opinion that despite the inefficiency of government programmes, they are still necessary for the less fortunate. This disagreement is as a result of value conflict.
2) Both economists agree on the inefficiency of government programmes. The focal point of Caroline's argument is that government's intervention in the economy is needed for the less fortunate. Based on this premise, two economies chosen at random will most likely agree to the proposition that tariffs and import quotas generally reduce economic welfare.
Answer:
No effect, remain unchanged
Explanation:
The demand curve which is vertical, it means that the demanded quantity will remain the same, irrespective of the change in the price. In short, when price will increase, the quantity demanded will not be effected, whereas when price decrease then also the quantity demanded will not be effected or change.
So, if the demand curve of the investment is vertical, then the decrease in the rate of the interest will no effect the investment and the aggregate or total demand will also be remain unchanged as there is no effect on investment.
Around 56 thousand and 65 thousand dollars, I think
Answer: The $4.05 market price
Explanation: Air-tite can buy or sell Hydrol at $4.05. If they decide to accept the order, there has to be a higher return on the use of Hydrol in the return than they would get from selling Hydrol as is.
There may also be an opportunity cost to using the product for this special order if there is an order that would yield higher returns for the use of Hydrol.
The quantity that would remain after making the special order does not have any impact on the decision making process, as they are considering just one order that requires Hydrol.
The purchase price is not relevant as they cannot purchase Hydrol at that price in the present. The total quantity is not relevant either as they have enough for the order.