<span>Migration
from rural areas to cities in the late 19th century had a few effects
on urban society. Since racism was still prevalent, many businesses were
still segregated and different races received very different treatment.
There were also more jobs in the city, so migration to cities from
rural areas increased and expanded the business market as opposed to the
farming industry. The large increase in city populations, in turn,
created many health issues such as unclean living conditions, prevalent
crime, and greater fire risk.</span>
Many banks had to shut down, textile mills closed, and many families lost their farms
I’m not sure, but I guess The British?
Hamilton meant that judges should be free from polotics so that they can interpret the law and cases in their own perspective, without judgement and/or pressure from anyone else.