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melisa1 [442]
3 years ago
15

Pablo is driving to Denver. Suppose that the distance to his destination (in miles) is a linear function of his total driving ti

me (in minutes). Pablo has 67 miles to his destination after 49 minutes of driving, and he has 47.5 miles to his destination after 75 minutes of driving. How many miles will he have to his destination after 85 minutes of driving?
Mathematics
1 answer:
vodka [1.7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

40 miles to his destination.

Step-by-step explanation:

If the distance to the destination is a linear function of his driving time then the function f(x) has the form f(x)=mx + b

Now we're going to write two equations with the data that was given to us to find the function for this problem:

67=49m+b\\47.5=75m+b\\\\67-49m=b\\47.5-75m=b\\\\67-49m=47.5-75m\\-49m+75m=47.5-67\\26m=-19.5\\m=-0.75\\\\b=67-49m\\b=67-49(-0.75)\\b=67+36.75\\b=103.75

Therefore the equation f(x), is f(x) = -0.75x+103.75

To find how many miles he will have after driving 85 minutes:

f(85)=-0.75(85)+103.75\\f(85)=-63.75+103.75\\f(85)=40

He will have 40 miles to his destination

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Speed = distance ÷ time
6 0
3 years ago
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Determine if the equation below is a function with independent variable x. If so, find the domain. If not, find a value of x to
Andre45 [30]

Answer:

No because it contains points (3,4) and (3,-4).  You cannot have a x assigned to more than one y-value if you want it to be a function.

Step-by-step explanation:

A function has one output per input.

If we are trying to determine if the given is a function of x, then x is the input.

However I can get two outputs from plugging in x=3.

3^2+y^2=25

9+y^2=25

Subtract 9 on both sides:

y^2=25-9

y^2=16

Take the square root of both sides:

y=\pm \sqrt{16}

y=\pm 4.

So input x=3 yields y=4 and y=-4.

Since this input has more than one output then the given is not a function of x.

----Also!

If you graph the equation, it is a circle with radius 5 and center (0,0). So I could I plug in any number for x between -5 and 5 excluding -5 and 5 which would yield only one output each. Since plugging in either one gives:

(\pm 5)^2+y^2=25

25+y^2=25

Subtract 25 on both sides:

y^2=25-25

Simplify:

y^2=0

There is only one value y such that when you square it gives you 0. That is 0.

x=5 only gives y=0 and x=-5 only gives y=0.

There is no circle, unless it is a circle with radius 0 which means it really wouldn't be a circle, that is a function.

8 0
3 years ago
Solve for the value of z: 90/15 = 6/z
lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

z = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

90/15 = 6/z

Cross Multiply

15 * 6 = 90 * z

90 = 90z

Divide both sides of the equation by 90

z = 1

Hope this was useful to you!

3 0
3 years ago
David invested $340 in an account paying an interest rate of 2\tfrac{1}{8}2 8 1 ​ % compounded continuously. Natalie invested $3
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

$53.83

Step-by-step explanation:

For David

David invested $340 in an account paying an interest rate of 2\tfrac{1}{8}2 8 1 ​ % compounded continuously.

r = 2 1/8% = 17/8% = 2.125% = 0.02125

t = 17 years

P = $340

For Compounded continuously, the formula =

A = Pe^rt

A = Amount Invested after time t

P = Principal

r = interest rate

t = time

A = $340 × e^0.02125 × 17

A = $ 487.94

For Natalie

Natalie invested $340 in an account paying an interest rate of 2\tfrac{3}{4}2 4 3 ​ % compounded quarterly.

r = 2 3/4 % = 11/4% = 2.75% = 0.0275

t = 17 years

P = $340

n = compounded quarterly = 4 times

Hence,

Compound Interest formula =

A = P(1 + r/n)^nt

A = Amount Invested after time t

P = Principal

r = interest rate

n = compounding frequency

t = time

A = $340 (1 + 0.0275/4) ^17 × 4

A = $ 541.77

After 17 years, how much more money would Natalie have in her account than David, to the nearest dollar?

This is calculated as

$541.77 - $ 487.94

= $53.83

Hence, Natalie would have in her account, $53.83 than David

4 0
3 years ago
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AfilCa [17]

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

To evaluate f(2) substitute x = 2 into f(x), that is

f(2) = - (2)³ + 2(2)² - 3 = - 8 +2(4) - 3 = - 8 + 8 - 3 = - 3

7 0
3 years ago
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