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melisa1 [442]
3 years ago
15

Pablo is driving to Denver. Suppose that the distance to his destination (in miles) is a linear function of his total driving ti

me (in minutes). Pablo has 67 miles to his destination after 49 minutes of driving, and he has 47.5 miles to his destination after 75 minutes of driving. How many miles will he have to his destination after 85 minutes of driving?
Mathematics
1 answer:
vodka [1.7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

40 miles to his destination.

Step-by-step explanation:

If the distance to the destination is a linear function of his driving time then the function f(x) has the form f(x)=mx + b

Now we're going to write two equations with the data that was given to us to find the function for this problem:

67=49m+b\\47.5=75m+b\\\\67-49m=b\\47.5-75m=b\\\\67-49m=47.5-75m\\-49m+75m=47.5-67\\26m=-19.5\\m=-0.75\\\\b=67-49m\\b=67-49(-0.75)\\b=67+36.75\\b=103.75

Therefore the equation f(x), is f(x) = -0.75x+103.75

To find how many miles he will have after driving 85 minutes:

f(85)=-0.75(85)+103.75\\f(85)=-63.75+103.75\\f(85)=40

He will have 40 miles to his destination

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serg [7]

Solving a system of equations we will see that we need to use <u>40 liters of the 80% acid solution</u>, and the other <u>20 liters are of the 35% acid solution</u>.

<h3>How many liters of each solution do we need to use?</h3>

First, we need to define the variables:

  • x = liters of the 35% acid used.
  • y = liters of the 80% acid used.

We know that we want to produce 60 liters of 65% acid, then we have the system of equations:

x + y = 60

x*0.35 + y*0.80 = 60*0.65

(in the second equation we wrote the percentages in decimal form).

To solve this we need to isolate one of the variables in one equation and then replace it in other one, isolating x we get:

x = 60 - y

Replacing that in the other equation:

(60 - y)*0.35 + y*0.80 = 60*0.65

y*(0.80 - 0.35) = 60*(0.65 - 0.35)

y*0.45 = 60*0.30

y = 60*0.30/0.45 = 40

So we need to use <u>40 liters of the 80% acid solution</u>, and the other <u>20 liters are of the 35% acid solution</u>.

If you want to learn more about systems of equations:

brainly.com/question/13729904

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7 0
2 years ago
Karina says every equilateral triangle is acute. Is this true explain
LenaWriter [7]
Yes, every equilateral triangle is acute because the angles are always congruent(identical) and 60 degrees which is acute. But I may be wrong. :P
5 0
4 years ago
5. Find the triangle similar to AABC at the right.
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

the answer is b

Step-by-step explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Heather makes $6.50 per hour. Every three months, she is eligible for a 2% raise. How much will she make after 2 years if she ge
sammy [17]

Answer:

$7.62 per hour


Step-by-step explanation:

Since, Heather gets a raise every 3 months, in 2 years, she will get a raise 8 times (2years = 24 months, 24 divided by 3 is 8).

Now it becomes a compound growth problem. We can use the formula shown below to solve these type of problems.

F=P(1+r)^t

Where,

  • F is the future value (what we want to find)
  • P is the present rate ($6.5)
  • r is the rate of growth, in decimal (2% growth means 0.02)
  • t is the time frame, number of times compounding occurs (for our case we have figured it to be 8)

<u>Now plugging in all the info, we get the value of F:</u>

F=P(1+r)^t\\F=6.5(1+0.02)^8\\F=6.5(1.02)^8\\F=7.62


Thus, after 2 years, Heather's hourly rate will be $7.62


7 0
3 years ago
What’s the x intersect of the equation<br> -25 - 12x = -(-8x - 6) -3(5x+12)
erik [133]

-25 - 12x = -(-8x - 6) - 3(5x + 12)

Distributive property.

-25 - 12x = 8x + 6 - 15x - 36

Combine like terms.

-25 - 12x = -7x - 30

Add 12x to both sides.

-25 = 5x - 30

Add 30 to both sides.

5 = 5x

Divide both sides by 5.

x = 1

The x-intersect is 1.

8 0
3 years ago
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