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elixir [45]
3 years ago
10

Jacob and Sarah are saving money to go on a trip. They need at least $1975 in order to go. Jacob mows lawns and Sarah walks dogs

to raise money. Jacob charges $25 each time he mows a lawn and Sarah charges $15 each time she walks a dog. The number of dog walks that Sarah has scheduled is no more than four times the number of lawns Jacob has scheduled to mow. Sarah will walk at least 50 dogs.Write a set of constraints to model the problem, with x representing the number of lawns mowed and y representing the number of dogs walked.
Mathematics
1 answer:
velikii [3]3 years ago
4 0

Question asked:Jacob and Sarah are saving money to go on a trip. They need at least $1975 in order to go. Jacob mows lawns and Sarah walks dogs to raise money. Jacob charges $25 each time he mows a lawn and Sarah charges $15 each time she walks a dog. The number of dog walks that Sarah has scheduled is no more than four times the number of lawns Jacob has scheduled to mow. Sarah will walk at least 50 dogs.Write a set of constraints to model the problem, with x representing the number of lawns mowed and y representing the number of dogs walked.

My answer:

They need at least $1975. Jacob charges $25 each time he mows a lawn and Sarah charges $15 each time she walks a dog.

25x + 15y ≥ 1975

The number of dog walks that Sarah has scheduled is no more than four times the number of lawns Jacob has scheduled to mow.

y ≤ 4x

Sarah will walk at least 50 dogs.

y ≥ 50

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Split up the integration interval into 4 subintervals:

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The left and right endpoints of the i-th subinterval, respectively, are

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We approximate the (signed) area under the curve over each subinterval by

T_i=\dfrac{f(\ell_i)+f(r_i)}2(\ell_i-r_i)

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\displaystyle\int_0^{\pi/2}\frac3{1+\cos x}\,\mathrm dx\approx\sum_{i=1}^4S_i\approx\boxed{3.000117}

Compare these to the actual value of the integral, 3. I've included plots of the approximations below.

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You may need to sit down with your parents or with your teacher and
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Perimeter = length of all 4 sides= (1-1/4) + (1-1/4) + (1-1/4) + (1-1/4) =

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2).  (2-3/8) + (1-7/8) = (2 + 1) + (3/8 + 7/8) =

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3).  The difference is  (1-1/6) minus (5/6) .

Before you start to do the subtraction, write the (1-1/6)  as  (7/6) .

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4).  This one is almost the same kind of problem as #3. 
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If you need (2-1/4) all together, and you already have (1-3/8),
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           (2-1/4) minus (1-3/8) .

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Now, the (2-1/4) has turned into  1-10/8 .
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And now the subtraction is easy:

         (2-1/4) minus (1-3/8)  = 

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You need  <em>7/8 inch</em>  more string than you already have.

         

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