Answer:
a. Which country has the absolute advantage in producing dates?
Mali
b. Which country has the absolute advantage in producing grain?
None
c. Which country has the competitive advantage in producing dates?
Mali
d. Which country has the comparative advantage in producing grain?
Ireland
Explanation:
Opportunity cost of producing dates:
Ireland = 10 / 5 = 2 tons of grains
Mali = 10 / 25 = 0.4 tons of grains
Opportunity cost of producing grains:
Ireland = 5 / 10 = 0.5 tons of dates
Mali = 25 / 10 = 2.5 tons of dates
Answer:
A. Unrealized Holding Loss - Trading 3,400
Fair Value Adjustment - Trading 3,400
Explanation:
Since this investment is classified as a trading investment, any change in its fair market value must be included in their income statement. The appropriate journal entry should be:
Dr Unrealized loss on trading security 3,400
Cr Debt investments 3,400
This will decrease the carrying value of the debt investments in the balance sheet and the loss will be included in the 2019 income statement. The fair value adjustment account normally has a credit balance since it decreases the carrying value of the investment account.
Answer:
Possible causes of material quantity variance:
1. The use of sub-standard material
2. The use of unskilled labour
3. Wastage of material
Explanation:
Material quantity variance is the difference between standard quantity and actual quantity used multiplied by standard price. The use of sub-standard material reduces the quality of output thereby resulting to unfavorable material quantity variance. The use of unskilled labour also leads to unfavorable material quantity variance. Wastage of material due to low quality of inputs also results to unfavorable material quantity variance.
Answer: b. Foreign direct investment.
Explanation: This is when a firm or business owns more than 10% of a a foreign company.
A foreign direct investment can be made by getting a lasting interest or by expanding one’s business or company into a foreign country.
The lasting interest makes Foreign Direct Investment from foreign portfolio investments, where investors passively hold securities from a foreign country.
Answer:
The use if the direct chain of command affords delegation of authority in an easily understandable way, such that needed decisions on actions are more quickly taken to save costs due to delay and lack of cohesion.
Direct chain of command affords employees to work in areas they are proficient with which builds improved competence and skill within the workforce
The chain of command organizational structure is a logical delegation of authority which facilitates collaborative efforts with internal and external bodies
Explanation:
