<u>Calculation of Return on Total Assets:</u>
Return on Total assets can be calculated using the following formula:
Return on Total Assets = Net Income / Total Assets
We can calculate Net income as follows:
Sales $2960
Less: Operating Costs $2675
Less: Interest charges $125
Income before tax = 160
Less: Tax (160*40%) = 64
Net Income = $96
Hence , Return on Total Assets = 96/2100 = 0.0457 =<u>4.57%</u>
Countries gain from exchange when trade enables each country to receive a higher price for exported goods and/or pay a lower price for imported goods. This leads to more efficient resource allocation and allows consumption of a larger variety of goods.International trade is where there is exchange of goods and services across International territories where in most countries this exchange represents a significant a share of gross domestic product(GDP). One of the most immediate benefits of this trade is lower costs to consumers
\
Answer: Equivalent forms
Explanation:
Parallel forms reliability which is also referred to as a equivalent forms reliability that tends to use a set of questions which is further divided in two equivalent forms, under which both sets tends to contain the questions that measure or evaluate the similar construct, skill or knowledge. These sets of question are then given to same individual from the sample within short time period and thus estimate of the reliability is then evaluated from these sets.
Answer:
$398,000
Explanation:
Data provided
Projected benefit obligation = $4,870,000
Plan assets = $4,472,000
The calculation of pension liability on Noble's balance sheet is shown below:-
= Projected benefit obligation - Plan assets (at fair value)
= $4,870,000 - $4,472,000
= $398,000
Therefore for computing the pension liability on Noble's balance sheet we simply deduct the plan assets from projected benefit obligation.
Answer: Please refer to Explanation
Explanation:
(a) A rise in the average price of inputs
DECREASE because it is now less profitable for suppliers so they will produce less.
(b) An increase in worker productivity;
INCREASE because total cost is reduced as more goods are being produced per cost.
(c) Government antipollution regulations become stricter.
DECREASE (unless the increase in antipollution device production outweighs the decline in production caused by the increased cost of the regulations)
(d) A new subsidy program is enacted for new business investment in productive equipment.
INCREASE as the subsidy program will lower the cost of inputs so Suppliers will produce more goods.
(e) Energy prices decline.
INCREASE as there again would be Lower Input Costs thus pushing Suppliers to produce more.