Explanation:
A. Shine-Dalgarno Sequence:
- This is a binding site found in the messenger RNA (mRNA) in prokaryotic organisms. It is found upstream of the start codon AUG and aids in the initiation of protein synthesis
B. SRP:
- Signal Recognition Protein (SRP). This acts by binding to the bacterial ribosome, which as a result restricts protein synthesis.
C. NLS:
- Nuclear Localisation Signal is a short amino acid sequence, which is responsible for transporting proteins from the cell cytoplasm into the nucleus. The NLS is also responsible for the development of the nuclear envelope of the cell.
D. Ubiquitin:
- Found predominately in Eukaryota, the ubiquitin is a protein that aids in the control of other proteins within the organism.
E. Specificity Factor:
- Also known as the sigma factor, is responsible for the initiation of bacterial transcription. It is recycled during the transcription process and is only required at the initiation of transcription.
F. CRP:
- cAMP Receptor Protein (CRP) is involved in catabolite (glucose) repression and serves as an inducer in the process.
Answer:
Survival of the Fittest means that animals best suited to a certain area will survive, not that the largest will survive. An example of this is the mouse.
Explanation:
When an animal adapts to live longer, they are adapting to their predators and their environment. For smaller animals, like mice, being big might mean that hawks are able to find them easier, leaving only the small mice to reproduce. I hope this helps!
Answer:
The correct answer is Broca's area or Wernicke's area.
Explanation:
Aphasia refers to a language disorder, which arises due to the destruction of the parts of the brain, which are accountable for language. Aphasia generally causes due to the destruction of Wernicke's area or Broca's area. For the majority of the individuals, these are the sections of the brain's left hemisphere.
The condition known as aphasia generally takes place suddenly, usually as the outcome of a head injury or stroke, however, it can also arise gradually, in the individuals suffering from a brain tumor. The disorder hampers both the comprehension and expression of language and at the same time the tendency to read and write.
Secondary succession is the infer kind of succession that will take place on an abandoned, unpaved country road.
Secondary succession is termed as one of the two types of ecological succession in the life of a plant.
It is a process which is being started by an event for example harvesting, hurricane, and forest fire. which reduces an established ecosystem. Secondary succession occurs in a pre-existing soil and it is the ecological succession that occurs after the initial succession which has been disrupted and some animals and plants still exist.
The best explanation for the creation of six blacks as well as six albinos from the given cross is that (A) Albinism is a recessive trait; black is a dominant trait.
Albinism is a recessive trait. It is expressed only in an individual's genotype contains a pair of the recessive allele 'a', that is responsible for causing albinism.
Black skin color in guinea pig is a dominant trait which does not allows the recessive trait to be expressed.
Thus, guinea pigs having the genotype 'aa' will exhibit albinism while those having the dominant allele for black color will have black skin color.
To learn more about Albinism here
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