In the given situation, the systems property illustrated is called equifinality. The case says that there three people were fired at ABC Corporation. Eugene was fired because he was incompetent. Rita was fired because she was unethical. Kayla was fired because of economic conditions. Equifinality in business implies that firms may establish similar competitive advantages based on substantially different competencies. The concept is that there are many paths to the same end. The idea states that there are multiple ways to reach a final goal. In open systems, equifinality states that in open systems a given end state can be reached by many potential means.
Answer:
Option A. There exist economies of scope between diversified business units
Explanation:
The reason is that diversification is lowering the industry risk of the business the company is in by investing in several other industries. This helps us to lower the risk and have a steady returns in the subsequent years. This means uncertainty related to cash flows is lowered and this has also increased the chances of cash surplus for subsequent years.
Furthermore, if the investments made in diversified business units possesses economies of scope, which means that we are in related diversification because we are manufacturing different but similar goods which are substitutes to each other from large to some extent. This brings economies of scope and would lower the total operating cost of company. Hence the <u>Option A</u> which says that economies of scope does add value to the company is the right option.
Option B is not preferable option as the option of investing in different businesses is choosen in the option A.
Option C is again the same as Option B and the difference is that it uses the word several unrelated businesses instead of comprehensive business portfolio which is the same thing. Hence <u>Option C</u> is also not preferable option here.
<u>Option D</u> is incorrect because when we acquire an organization it is the move of increase in risk portfolio because acquisitions are mostly not a sound investments and not a part of diversification strategy as the company is putting all the eggs in the single basket.
Answer:
Controlling
Explanation:
One of the various responsibilities of a manager (management function) is controlling.
In the controlling function, which is usually preceded by other functions such as planning, staffing and leading, it is very important for a manager to control the activities of the subordinates to ensure that they are working towards organization goals, as well as rewarding employees for their good works and also putting them in check when they do not do a good job.
Cheers.
Explanation:
Product companies: Apple, Adidas and Sephora
Service companies: Dell technical support, Disneyland and Hilton Hotels.
In all these products and services companies mentioned, I had a positive experience in relation to the attendance of the employees, this shows that the employees were really trained. An interesting example is Disneyland, where the slogan "The most magical place on earth" really makes sense, as all employees were trained to provide an experience for the visitor, as they are characterized as famous characters in the film and have a very playful way to create an atmosphere of magic. In other companies, the experience, although different, can be described as similar to Disney, because the main challenge of training employees is that they are able to provide the customer with an effective alignment between the company's purpose and the services offered, so it is essential that the employee is trained to provide all the values that the company demonstrates to the customer, being always solicitous, cordial, having property to answer questions and explain about the product or service, etc.
Answer: Control process
Explanation:
The control process of the management is one of the concept that helps in measuring, planning, organizing and also implementing the various types of functions in an organization.
The main objective of the control process in the management is that it helps in achieving the organizational goals and handle all the activities of the business such as production and the packaging process.
According to the given question, the control process of the management basically helps in monitoring the various types of performance of the products in an organization and also checking the errors for the purpose of resolving them.
Therefore, Control process is the correct answer.
