Answer:
increase short-run aggregate supply.
Explanation:
Given that energy is an important part of the production process. It is often considered to be the next in line after labor, thereby having a significant effect on the economy's aggregate supply of real production.
Hence, a decrease in energy prices will decrease the production cost and in turn lead to an increase in short-run aggregate supply, thereby making the SRAS curve shift rightward.
This is because a decrease in energy prices will make it possible for companies to increase their supply of real production at a cheaper cost
Answer:
The best estimate of the company’s cost of equity is 12%
Explanation:
Estimate of the company’s cost of equity = (Required Return as per Capital Asset Pricing Model + Cost of Equity) / 2
Required Return as per Capital Asset Pricing Model = Risk Free rate + Market Risk Premium * Beta
= 4.9 % + ( 6% * 1.2)
= 0.049 + 0.06 * 1.2
= 0.049 + 0.072
= 0.1210
= 12.10%
Cost of Equity = (Expected Dividend/Price) + Growth Rate
= [( $ 1.30 * 1.08) / $ 36] + 8%
= 0.039 + 0.08
= 0.1190
= 11.90%
The best estimate of the company’s cost of equity = (12.10 % + 11.90 % )/ 2
= 24% / 2
= 12%
Hence, the best estimate of the company’s cost of equity is 12%
Answer:
9.69%
Explanation:
Given the following :
Net income = $4819
Total asset = $38,200
Taxable income = $6,100
Dividend payout ratio = 30% = 0.3
The internal growth rate is calculated thus ;
(Return on asset × Retention ratio)/[1-(Return on asset × Retention ratio)]
Return on asset = (Net income / total asset)
Return on asset = ($4,819 / $38,200)
Return on asset = 0.12615
Retention ratio = 1 - Dividend payout ratio
Retention ratio = 1 - 0.3 = 0.7
Hence internal growth rate :
(0.12615 × 0.7) / 1 - (0.12615 × 0.7)
0.088305 / 1 - 0.088305
0.088305 / 0.911695
= 0.0968580
= 0.0968580 × 100%
= 9.685%
= 9.69% ( 2 decimal places)
Answer:
Amount for each stock to be paid at maximum = $54
Explanation:
Using Dividend growth model, we have,

Where
= Expected price of share today
= Dividend to be paid at this year end
= 
= Required return on investment
g = Growth rate
Therefore,
= = $3 + 8% = $3.24

= $54
Therefore, current price for this share or sock to be paid = $54 per share.
Answer:
a) total revenue equals total cost.
Explanation:
The break-even point is the level of activity in which total revenue equals total cost. It can also be defined in terms of units sold for a year is as the fixed expenses for the year divided by the contribution margin per unit of product. Note that exactly at the break-even point, there is no profit or loss.
Therefore, the answer is alternative a).