Damage is caused to an ecosystem by adding fertilizer because some of the substances to the fertilizer is toxic or create bad reactions.
The answer is A because the heat for the copper is 0.38 and the iron is 0.45 so the copper heats the food faster than the iron
Scratching insect bites can lead to infection, a superficial crusty infection of the skin.The scratching cause the skin around the bitten area to break open which causes infection. Example of insect that bites are mosquito, midge and flea among others.
Potassium has the greatest influence on the resting membrane potential. Resting membrane potential is caused by the differences in the concentrations of ions inside and outside the cell. At resting membrane potential there are more sodium ions outside the neuron and more potassium ions inside the neuron. For a neuron the resting membrane potential is about -70 mV.
Answer
Crossing over is the phenomenon in which exchange of chromtids occur between non sister chromatids and result into recombinant chromatids, which is an important tool for evolution and bring about genetic changes in offsprings as compare to their parents.
No crossing over
If no crossing over occurs, it means no exchange of chromatids between non sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes, then no recombinant chromatids will be formed.
Result
At the end of meiosis II, when four haploid cells are formed, all these cell will contain similar chromosomes as present in parent. Thus chromosomes are non recombinant because of no crossing over.
