The lithosphere is composed of the crust and the uppermost portion of the mantle ... <span>Moving from an oceanic ridge to an oceanic trench</span>
The correct answer is South America.
Explanation
The graph shows the change in forest cover across various regions such as Eastern and Southern Africa, Northern Africa, Western and Central Africa, East Asia, South and Southeast Asia, Western and Central Asia, Europe, Caribbean, Central America, North America, Oceania and South America of the world between 1990 and 2010 (divided into four groups 1990, 2000, 2005 and 2010). According to the graph the region with less change in forest cover is North America because through those years, there were close to 700.000 Ha; the region with the most increase of forest cover is East Asia because in 1990 there were close to 200.000 Ha and in 2010 there were close to 270.000 Ha, and the region with the most decrease of forest cover is South America because in 1990 there were close to 930.000 Ha and in 2010 there were close to 850.000 Ha. According to the above, the correct answer is South America.
Answer:
Some cratons in Canada and Greenland shelter the oldest continental rocks in the world, about 4 billion years old. Other cratons in South Africa, Australia and Asia have continental rocks that are 3 billion years old. The oldest seafloor is comparatively very young, approximately 280 million years old.
Answer:
The answer is Option B: plate tectonics.
Explanation:
Plate tectonics is a theory about the structure of the earth's crust. In plate tectonics, the continents are viewed as a part of a system of rigid lithospheric plates which move slowly over the underlying mantle of the Earth. The model for plate tectonics builds on the concept of continental drift, which is an idea developed during the first decades of the 20th century. In continental drift theory, all the world's continents were once joined into a land mass that geologists have called Pangea during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras. It began to break up about 175 million years ago. In the beginning in the late Triassic, the continents began to break up with Laurasia comprising with what is North America and Eurasia and Gondwanaland which was South America and Africa, India, Arabia, Antarctica, and Australia. The shift in plates and their movement create mountain ranges and continents form and move to different latitudes that change the climate as these land masses moved.