In an attempt to reduce the likelihood of a type ii error, the experimenter proposes to recruit a very large group of participants.
In statistical hypothesis testing, a Type I error is actually an incorrect rejection of the true null hypothesis (a.k.a. a "false positive" result or conclusion; e.g., "Innocent person convicted ing"). Rejection of one actually false null hypothesis (also called a "false negative" result or conclusion, e.g. "guilty party not convicted").
Many statistical theories revolve around minimizing one or both of these errors, but unless the outcome is determined by a known and observable causal process, either of these errors can be completely quantified. It is statistically impossible to eliminate You can improve the quality of the hypothesis test by choosing a lower threshold (cutoff) and changing the alpha (α) level. Knowledge of type I and type II errors is widely used in medicine, biometrics, and computer science.
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DESERTIFICATION IS THE SPREAD OF DESERT AREA, AND IF PEOPLE WANT TO LIMIT THE EFFECT OF IT, SOME WAYS ARE TO STOP CUTTING DOWN TREES. DEFORESTATION IS A PART OF THE REASON THAT DESERTIFICATION TAKES PLACE. ANOTHER WAY,IS FOR PEOPLE TO STOP OVERGRAZING AND SLASH AND BURN.
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The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "A) offspring with good chances of survival ."
These are the following choices:
A) offspring with good chances of survival
<span>B) many offspring per reproductive episode </span>
<span>C) small offspring </span>
<span>D) a high intrinsic rate of increase </span>
E) early parental reproduction
The correct answer is C.
The aim of an expansionary monetary policy is to increase the money supply, hence, the amount of money in circulation in the economy. A central bank can do so by buying securities, as the money paid for them is pulled into the economy and it accumulates to the existing money supply, increasing the amount of money in circulation.
On the contrary, the other 3 measures listed could be useful for conducting a contractionary monetary policy.
<em>Options B and C refer to increasing the reserve requirements, which means that banks are oblied to keep a larger amount of money in cash (therefore that cash is taken out of circulation). Option A involves increasing the interest rate, which means that borrowing money becomes relatively more expensive and its demand decreases. </em>