Patents are used to balance the right of the individual with the concept of the public good. In general, the purpose of a patent is two-fold: to allow the inventor of some new thing to retain exclusive rights as to its use for a limited period of time, and after that time to ensure that the details of the invention are available for public use.
By granting the patent-holder exclusive rights to their invention, use and duplication of the invention is at the sole discretion of the inventor, potentially allowing them to profit from it. However, after a period of time those exclusive rights cease to apply, and the new invention becomes available to the public. This contributes to the public good by increasing the amount of general knowledge available.
Answer:
behavioral approach to the study of leadership
Explanation:
In simple words, The behavioral approach is only concerned with what managers do and what they behave. The behavioral approach broadened the science of leadership to encompass the activities of leaders toward followers in diverse settings by moving the study of leadership to leader behaviors. Monitoring and analyzing a leader's movements and behaviors in response to a given circumstance is central to behavioral leadership theory.
Answer:
c. corporation
Explanation:
A corporation is a type of business ownership that recognizes a business as a separate entity from its owners. Legally, a corporation is an independent person with commercial rights like any other person. A corporation is entitled to de business, incur debts, acquires assets, and make profits.
A corporation is expected to file its income tax returns at the end of every financial year. The owners of a corporation or its shareholders are also expected to file their separate income tax returns. An element of double taxation arises the business is taxed, and the owners are also taxed separately. In the other form of business ownership, the business incomes pass as owner's income resulting in single taxation.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A.
Explanation:
Money can be defined as an object that is widely used as a medium of exchange in economic transactions. The primary function of money is to act as a medium of exchange for goods and services.
Other than that money also performs a number of secondary functions. It acts as a store of value, unit of account and standard of deferred payments.
Money can be of different types such as commodity money, bank money, and fiat money.
Answer: The expected loss is $2.3
Explanation:
Total number of tickets to be sold = 100 tickets
one $450 prize, the expected gain = 450 x (1/100) = $4.5
two $110 prizes, the expected gain = 110 x (2/100) = $2.2
four $25 prizes. the expected gain = 25 x (4/100) = $1
Expected gain (loss) = Total expected gain - Cost of the ticket
= (4.5 + 2.2 + 1 ) - 10
= (2.3)
The expected loss is $2.3
