Answer:
Due suitable environment and high productivity.
Explanation:
More fish are supplied by fish farming rather than from traditional because farms are build in order to harvest more fish by providing suitable environment to the fish. In transitional ways, fish are caught in nets from the rivers by local people for theirselves and the extra will sold in the market. In rivers there are less number of fish which does not meet the requirements of people so that's why commercial farming of fish can be done.
I don't know the real answer because you didn't attach the choices, but Adenine (A) is always paired with Thymine(T) and Guanine (G) is always paired with Cytosine (C).
Answer:
3. An even number of chromosomes are required for synapsis during prophase I and proper pairing during metaphase
Explanation:
Mules are hybrids of a cross between a female horse and a male donkey. Horses contain 64 chromosomes while donkeys contain 63 chromosomes in their somatic cells respectively. This means that they each produce 32 and 31 chromosomes respectively during meiosis. A mule, hence, contains 32+31= 63 chromosomes in their somatic cells.
This chromosome number in mules are uneven for meiosis to occur because meiotic division requires that an even number of homologous chromosomes pair together in a process called SYNAPSIS during prophase I of meiosis I. This is impossible in a mule because of the uneven number of chromosomes in its cells.
Also, during metaphase of meiosis, the homologous chromosomes need to be properly aligned at the equator for separation to occur. This is also impossible in a mule considering the number of chromosomes that don't add up.
Due to this reason of unevenness in the number of chromosomes present in a mule, meiosis will not occur and if meiosis (gamete formation) does not occur, reproduction cannot take place. Therefore, the mule is a sterile species i.e. cannot produce offsprings via sexual reproduction.
During T cell maturation, the t cells must pass two tests. first, immature t cells that can recognize MHC molecules are Selection. Second, immature t cells that recognize and bind to molecules normally found in the body are Activation.
Selection is the first test that T cells must pass. During this process, immature T cells that can recognize MHC molecules are selected. MHC molecules are found on the surface of cells and are involved in antigen presentation. When T cells come into contact with MHC molecules, they are able to recognize the molecules and begin the process of selection. During selection, the T cells that recognize MHC molecules are chosen over those that do not. This helps ensure that the cells that are selected are those that can properly respond to antigens.
The second test that T cells must pass is activation. During activation, T cells that recognize and bind to molecules normally found in the body are selected. These molecules are called self-antigens and can include proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. When T cells come into contact with self-antigens, they are able to recognize the molecules and begin the process of activation. During activation, the T cells that recognize self-antigens are chosen over those that do not. This helps ensure that the cells that are selected are those that will not attack the body’s own cells.
Learn more about self-antigens at : brainly.com/question/24468411
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It affect The survival and extinction of species
