Answer:
The result is 3.859 in which we use four significant figures.
Explanation:
We start by solving the mathematical operation :

The result for the operation is 3.859438 but the numbers in the operation are given with four significant figures and that is why we are going to use four significant figures to express the result
To express 3.859438 with four significant figures we use the first four digits that appear from left to right starting by the first digit that is different to zero
In this case : 3.859 will be the result with four significant figures.
We also use a rule that says : To decide if the last significant figure remains the same we look for the value of the digit at its right.
If that number is greater than or equal to 5 ⇒ we sum one to the last significant figure
For example 3.859738 = 3.860 with four significant figures because the ''7'' is greater that 5
If that number is less than 5 ⇒ the last significant figure remains the same
In our case : 3.859438 = 3.859 because ''4'' is less than ''5''
Answer:
The work done on the system is 17.75_KJ
Explanation:
To solve this question we need to know the required equations from the given variables, thus
Initial volume = 85L
Final volume = 12L
External pressure = 2.4 atm.
work done = - PΔV
2.4×(85-12) = 175.2L×atm
Converting from L•atm to KJ is given by
1 L•atm = 0.1013 kJ
(175.2 L•atm) * (0.1013 kJ / 1 L•atm)
= 17.75 kJ
The work done on the system is 17.75_KJ
S and O would be on a polyatomic ion as I know of
A because magma is underground
[H⁺]=6.696 x 10⁻⁵
pH = 4.174
<h3>
Further explanation
</h3>
Given
The concentration of 0.000295 M (2.95 x 10⁻⁴ M) butanoic acid solution
Required
the [H+] and pH
Solution
Butanoic acid is the carboxylic acid group. Carboxylic acids are weak acids
For weak acid :
![\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7BKa.M%7D)
Input the value :
[H⁺]=√1.52 x 10⁻⁵ x 2.95 x 10⁻⁴
[H⁺]=6.696 x 10⁻⁵
pH = - log [H⁺]
pH = - log 6.696 x 10⁻⁵
pH = 5 - log 6.696
pH = 4.174