Answer:
1) shares held by the issuer that is shares of Firm A held by Firm A
2) the amount of shares issued by the firm
3) the amount of shares which are circulating in the market (issued less treasury stock)
4) is the amount the governement angency in charge of regulations approved the firm to issue It cannot surpass this ammount without their permission being granted
5) shares at which a down payment has been made but, not paid in full by the potential stockholders
Explanation:
DISCLAMER:
As the options aren't given I define each concept
Answer:
option A
Explanation: A firm cannot avoid paying taxes on previous profits as these profits were earned before the shutting down period and generally the taxes on profits for current period are paid at a later period. Thus option B is incorrect.
.
Revenue is the total income that a business gets from its normal operations and variable cost is the cost that changes with the level of output. Thus, there will be no revenue and also variable cost. Hence option C is incorrect.
.
Sunk cost are the costs that cannot be recovered and are already been incurred.So a company can avoid its variable cost by shutting down but not its sunk cost. Hence option D is incorrect.
.
Fixed costs are the costs that are independent of the level of output. Therefore, a company after shutting down will not receive revenue but will have to bear fixed cost. Hence option A is correct.
Answer:Many companies state their brand promise directly in words, using a short phrase called what? A. A warranty B. A customer mindset C. A corporate image D. A tagline
✓ D.
The answer to this question is the letter "B" which is "Contribution Margin". The contribution margin per unit is defined as the remainder of unit per over the variable cost and it is also the dollar amount unit that provides covering or layering the fixed costs and then finally providing for the operating income.
Answer:
a. Menu cost.
b. Nominal wage of confusion.
c. Real shock.
d. Solow Growth Rate
e. Business Fluctuations.
Explanation:
a. Menu cost: Firms' costs associated with changing their prices.
b. Nominal wage of confusion: When workers respond, not to the purchasing power of their wage, but to the face value of their wage or salary.
c. Real shock: An event that changes the existing productivity and therefore changes the extent to which economic growth occurs.
d. Solow Growth Rate: Given flexible prices and the existing factors of production, a measure of how much the economy grows.
The Solow Growth Model, developed by Robert Solow, a Nobel Prize winning economist. It was the first neoclassical growth model which was was built upon the Keynesian Harrod-Domar model. The modern theory of economic growth is given by the Solow Model.
The equation below gives us the change in capital stock per worker with population growth at rate n;
Δk = sf(k) – (δ + n)k.
Where k: capital stock per worker in period t
s: savings rate
δ: rate of depreciation of capital
n: labor or number of workers
sf(k): savings per capita multiplied by a fraction of income saved.
e. Business Fluctuations: Variations in the growth rate from the long-run rate of economic growth real shock business fluctuations.
