The p53 protein is known as the guardian of the genome because this protein prevents errors during DNA replication. It is a tumor suppressor gene.
<h3>Tumor suppressor genes </h3>
Tumor suppressor genes are genes that play fundamental cellular roles and prevent cell uncontrolled growth.
A tumor suppressor gene can repair errors that occurred during DNA replication, slow down the cycle of cell division, trigger programmed cell death, etc.
The p53 acts to control cell division and cell death, thereby avoiding the emergence of cancer cells.
Learn more about tumor suppressor genes here:
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Answer:
Medical uses: The field of genetic engineering is making progress rapidly and it has helped doctor's to fight many challenging diseases. One of the medical use of genetic engineering is the production of insulin by genetic engineering and also the production of vaccines through this technique.
Agricultural uses: The field of biotechnology can change the life of farmers once it is fully known that the genetically engineered crops cannot harm the humans. One of the uses of genetic engineering in agriculture is the production of crops containing increased nutrition. For example,Golden rice which carries vitamin A in it.
Environmental uses: Genetic engineering is used to clean the Earth by producing genetically engineered microorganisms which can not only break down waste but also can degrade plastics.
Organic compounds and inorganic compounds differ from each other. Three differences are :
1. Organic compound has carbon and hydrogen atoms while the inorganic compound has other atoms.
2. Organic compounds make the important biomolecules such as amino acids, proteins, DNA, RNA, etc whereas the inorganic compounds make the salts, acids, bases, etc.
3. Organic compounds have carbon hydrogen bonds or carbon carbon bonds. These types are not formed in inorganic compounds.
Answer:
A) a physiological desire to consume food is the correct answer.
Explanation:
- Hunger is a feeling that the person needs food to eat.
- Hunger makes the body weak and vulnerable to infections because the body does not get adequate food to fight against the infections and due to hunger people suffer from malnutrition and if children remain hungry they often have abnormal in their growth.
- hunger is caused because of poverty, job instability, food shortages, poor infrastructure, nutritional quality.
- Symptoms of hunger are:
- Feeling of growling and emptiness in the stomach.
- Dizziness
- Gurgling in stomach
- not able to concentration
- headache
- irritability
- nausea
Answer:
vapourization
Explanation:
When the water is heated, it changes into water vapour which is called vapourization or sometimes we can also call it evaporation.
