Answer:
Downward communication
Explanation:
Downward communication in a formal structure is the flow of information in terms of orders, appreciation, encouragement from higher authority to subordinates across the organization.
Upward communication in the form of feedback and problems flow from lower level employees to upper level. Here, the board of directors are top level employees who have passed the message to the employees to raise the level of service. This is a form of downward communication.
Answer:
the present value is $13,588.97
Explanation:
The computation of the present value of the retreading operation is shown below:
As we know that
Present value = Future value ÷ (1 + rate of interest)^time period
= $2,700 ÷ 1.09^1 + $2,700 ÷ 1.09^2 + $2,700 ÷ 1.09^3 + $2,700 ÷ 1.09^4 + $2,700 ÷ 1.09^5 + $2,700 ÷ 1.09^6 + $2,700 ÷ 1.09^7
= $13,588.97
Hence, the present value is $13,588.97
Union members earn "about 20% more" than non-union members, even after adjusting for factors such as "years of work experience and education level.".
<h3>Who are Union and Non-Union members?</h3>
Workers who band together and use their collective power to have a say in the workplace create a union.
Labour union members can bargain with employers about pay, benefits, workplace health and safety, job training, and other work-related problems from a position of power through their union.
Employee involvement in corporate decision-making through representative organisations is known as non-union employee representation.
The reasons for union workers paid more are-
- Employees that are more productive get paid more - Unions assert that they may bargain for greater salaries for workers.
- In truth, higher pay rates result from employers in unionised organisations being more selective in the hiring process since they must find individuals who can produce more and do so with higher standards.
To know more about the roles of labour union, here
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Answer:
$34,500
Explanation:
Segment margin for Product P = Company`s Net Operating Income + Common Fixed Cost - Product Q Segment Margin
Therefore
Segment margin for Product P = $26,500 + $57,000 - $49,000
= $34,500
Answer:
Miranda = $10; Jason = $0
Explanation:
Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good or service and the least amount a producer is willing to accept for his product.
In this question, the price of tutoring is $30.
The least amount Miranda is willing to accept is $20. Her producer surplus is $30 - $20 = $10
For Jason, the least amount he is willing to accept is $35 which is higher than the price. Therefore, Jason would not accept to teach. As a result, his producer surplus would be zero.
I hope my answer helps you
