C. Address the major health concerns in the USA.
Answer:
The Aplysia withdrawing it's gills is demonstrating a gill and siphon withdrawal reflex (GSWR) phenomenon
Explanation:
The hill and siphon withdrawal reflex (GSWR) is involuntary and a defensive reflex. This reflex causes delicate siphon and gill to be retracted when an animal is disturbed.
A two-component reflex is triggered when weak or moderate stimulus is applied to a siphon or the mantle shelf. These two components consist of two reflex acts, the siphon-withdrawal reflex and the gill-withdrawal reflex. Together they often form a reflex pattern with short latency that protects the animals gill and siphon to potentially threatening stimuli.
An habituation in an Aplysia californica for example is which is an Aplysia gills is when a stimulus is presented continously to an animal and there is a progressive decrease in response to that particular stimulus.
Answer:
Decreased glomerular filtration rate.
Explanation:
Geriatric management may be defined as the planning and the coordination care of the person with the mental or physical impairments. The proper medical treatment is required in these patients.
The glomerular filtration rate is important for the proper functioning of the kidney. The aging in the geriatric client may result in the decrease in the glomerular filtration rate of the kidney as the substances and the accumulation of drugs occur in the body.
Thus, the answer is decreased glomerular filtration rate.