<span>The </span>second law of thermodynamics<span> states that the total entropy cannot decrease, </span>only<span> increase. This is why </span>living organisms<span> give off thermal energy: they lower their entropy, but the total entropy increases.</span>
Answer:
b. mRNA from DNA
Explanation:
Transcription is the process of synthesis of RNA using a DNA template strand. The process of transcription occurs inside the nucleus in eukaryotes as their DNA is present in the nucleus.
The process includes unwinding of DNA double helix to expose the DNA template strand. The enzyme RNA polymerase binds to the specific start sites on the DNA template strand and starts making its RNA copy.
The newly formed RNA undergoes modification in eukaryotes before serving as a template for protein synthesis. However, in prokaryotes, the process of transcription and translation can occur simultaneously.
The various planets are thought to have formed from the solar nebula, the disc-shaped cloud of gas and dust left over from the Sun's formation.
