Answer:
Endosteum plays an important role in bone repair, bone remodelling and appositional bone growth.
Explanation:
Endosteum consists of a soft and thin connective tissue that lines the cavity of femur and humerus. Some of the major functions of endosteum are as follows:
Bone remodelling: Endosteum can stimulate the bone resorption that leads to the formation of new bone from the outside.
Bone repair: Hematoma, at the time of bone injury causes the division of endosteal cells and helps in bone repair.
Appositional bone growth: Endosteum that line the osteoblast cell can secrete bone matrix and increases the bone diameter.
The activity of an Enzyme is affected by its environmental
conditions. Changing these alter the rate of reaction caused
by the enzyme. In nature organisms adjust the conditions of their
enzymes to produce an Optimum rate of reaction where necessary
or they may have enzymes which are adapted to function well in
extreme conditions where they live.