Answer:
Cellular membranes or plasma membranes has many functions. Some of these include regulation of cellular transport, and responding to cellular signals or hormones.
<h2>Cellular Transport</h2>
The plasma membrane is made up of the <u>phospholipid bilayer with embedded transmembrane proteins</u>. This makes the cell membrane <u>semi-permeable</u>. Movements of substances depend on the composition of the molecules e.g. glucose and amino acids, as needed by the pancreatic cells. These are larger and uncharged molecules and can't pass freely through the membrane so they utilize the transmembrane proteins via attaching to carrier proteins. This is called <em>passive transport</em>. On the other hand, in <em>active transport</em>, <u>ATP is used</u> to transfer molecules, like Hydrogen, from a low to high electrochemical gradient.
Other kinds of cellular transport are:
- Osmosis and diffusion
- Endocytosis
- Exocytosis
<h2>Cellular Signalling</h2>
The cell membrane is able to signal other neighboring cells by utilizing complex proteins. These proteins may take form as receptors or markers.
<h3>Membrane Receptors</h3>
They act as receivers of extracellular signals and spark intracellular processes. These receive signals from hormones, growth factors, etc.
<h3>
Membrane Markers </h3>
These allow the cells to identify each other and respond if this cell is needs further development as in organ development, or a foreign body to the system.
Answer:
they got black dot on their white wings.
Explanation:
And black pepper moths dont but they are natural selected from the white pepper moths.
Answer:
I would choose a food source that has a significant level of carbohydrates, proteins, and vitamins. <em>E.g.</em> bananas.
Explanation:
Food is one of the most important ways to increase our energy. It may be very common to feel lethargic throughout the day when one's diet is not appropriate or balanced.
According to nutriologists, bananas are one of the best foods that boost our energy. Bananas contain carbohydrates, [natural] sugar, minerals, and amino acids. Incorporating this fruit into your diet can be extremely helpful, especially if you practice sports. In fact, recent research showed that consuming bananas before and after exercising helps you maintain your body with high levels of energy throughout the day and, therefore, helps you to have a better performance.
<span>There are many types of algae. Some of which are brown algae or the Phaeophyta/Phaeophytes,the green algae which is also known as the Chlorophytes, and the Chrysophytes or the golden algae. Among these algae, only the Chrysophytes shows distinct alternation of generations or metagenesis.</span>