Four bands appear in gel electrophoresis. Gel electrophoresis is an experimental method used to separate mixtures of DNA, RNA, or proteins by molecular size.
DNA is negatively charged, so when a current is applied to the gel, the DNA migrates towards the positively charged electrode. Fragments are ordered by size because short DNA strands migrate through the gel faster than long strands. There are some basic steps for performing gel electrophoresis outlined below. 1) pour the gel, 2) prepare the sample, 3) load the gel, 4) run the gel (expose it to an electric field), 5) stain the gel. Gel electrophoresis is a technique for separating biomolecules by size. Separation of these molecules is achieved by placing them in a small pore gel and creating an electric field across the gel
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Respiration is a chemical reaction that takes place in cells and allows them to release energy. Reactants are the substances that react together in a chemical reaction. In respiration the reactants are glucose and oxygen.
Answer:
The answer is autotrophs
Explanation:
During the early days of the Earths life there was no oxygen but there was plenty of CO2 which the autotrophs took and used as food while discarding the excess which was the oxygen.
Answer:
this is not science questions it is of maths
