Answer:
Status
Explanation:
Sociologist defines status as a position of an individual occupies in a particular context. Generally speaking, there are two types of status that are achieved status and ascribed status. While ascribed status is the status which is not earned but people born with it like sex, race, etc, on the other hand, achieved status refers to the status acquired by an individual through personal abilities and skills.
Answer:
Sexual harassment
Explanation:
In psychology, the term sexual harassment refers to a type of unwelcome sexual behavior that is either humiliating, offensive or intimidating. It includes making comments regarding appearance in a work environment, usually by people who have more power than the person who is being harassed.
In this example, Allison's boss often makes comments about how fit and attractive she looks, we can see t<u>hat he has more power than Allison and he's making comments that are offensive or intimidating to her and therefore she is starting to ignore him.</u> This is an example of sexual harassment.
Answer:.b. stimulus control.
Explanation:
According to behavioral psychology, stimulus control refers to how an organism tend to change their behavior in the presence of a certain stimuli and return to another behavior in the absence of that stimuli.
Someone uses discriminative stimulus to refine their behaviour in response to a particular stimuli such as when Robert sees the police officer this is a behavior driven by knowing that this is an authority figure and is based on historical reinforcement.
Answer:
Extravagant expenditure loses the essence of the festival and sometimes becomes a show for attention-seeking people.
Explanation:
Often it takes some expenses to make a festival cheerful and this allows us to devote more time with our friends and family. However, the other fact is that one doesn't need money to spend time with loved ones. The lightness of festivals sometimes blinds us that we cannot see the real motive of the festival and look for material pleasures in it. Society is affected because the potential capital which could be used for its upliftment is wasted on a extravagant leisures.
Changes in personality maybe explained by the social or cultural upbringing of a person. For example in this case, this person must have experienced the lack of support from close kin that's why she is so keen to prove herself. her strong personality must have been because of profound personal reasons.
