The best answer is D.
The mass number of an element is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons. Protons and neutrons both weigh about one atomic mass unit or amu.
The nucleus of an atom is made up of protons and neutrons. Both these two types of particles are almost the same size. Almost all the mass of an atom (99%) is in the nucleus. Atomic mass therefore is really a measure of the size of the nucleus.
Answer: a. dead organisms from the marine food web.
c. liberation through ATP hydrolysis in living organisms.
Upwelling is a wind driven motion of lower bottom nutrient rich and warmer water on the surface of the water body. This wind driven motion facilitates the movement of nutrients available for growth of primary producers like phytoplanktons growing on the surface of water body. The dead organisms from the marine food web get decomposed and the organic matter obtain after decomposition is a rich source of phosphorous. This phosphorous gets transferred to the upper layers of the water body by upwelling. In aquatic organisms ATP hydrolysis occurs which is a catabolic process that uses water to split the bonds present in the ATP molecule and hence, releases energy for functions performed by them along with a release in phosphate atom. This phosphate gets mixed with the water. Therefore, PO32 come from dead organisms from the marine food web and liberation through ATP hydrolysis in living organisms that circulates due to upwelling.
In geology, a key bed (syn marker bed) is a relatively thin layer of sedimentary
rock that is readily recognized on the basis of either its distinct
physical characteristics or fossil content and can be mapped over a very
large geographic area.[1]
As a result, a key bed is useful for correlating sequences of
sedimentary rocks over a large area. Typically, key beds were created as
the result of either instantaneous events or (geologically speaking)
very short episodes of the widespread deposition of a specific types of sediment. As the result, key beds often can be used for both mapping and correlating sedimentary rocks and dating them. Volcanic ash beds ( and bentonite beds) and impact spherule beds, and specific megaturbidites
are types of key beds created by instantaneous events. The widespread
accumulation of distinctive sediments over a geologically short period
of time have created key beds in the form of peat beds, coal beds, shell beds, marine bands, black in cyclothems, and oil shales. A well-known example of a key bed is the global layer of iridium-rich impact ejecta that marks the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary (K–T boundary). Please let me know if it works.
The chemical change of glucose and oxygen into energy is called <span>Aerobic Respiration. With the formula: (</span><span>C6H12O6) </span><span>+ </span><span>6O2 </span><span>= (</span><span>6CO2) </span><span>+ </span><span>6H2O </span><span>+ </span><span>E.</span>