Answer:
Arjun Appadurai
Explanation:
Arjun Appadurai defined the process of globalization as "an infintely varied contest of sameness and difference in a complex disjunctive disorder" or shaped by a disorganized capitalism influenced by the social imaginary.
Arjun Appadurai is a Professor in New York University, He defined the process globalization as being shaped by social imaginary which is composed of five aspect of global cultural flow; ethnoscapes, technoscapes, ideoscapes, financescapes, and mediascapes.
Answer:
Accommodation
Explanation:
Accommodation: The term accommodation is given by one of the famous psychologist Jean Piaget. He described the process that occurs when new experience or information causes a person to modify his or her existing schemas. Instead of making the new experience or information fit into an existing or already present schema, the person changes the schema to accommodate the new experience or information.
Example:
For a girl, a horse is a four-legged animal, huge, and having a long tail. The first time when she sees a cow, the girl calls it a horse because that fits in with the girl's current schema.
<span>Environmental variation. Our genetic make-up,
the sum total of our genes, is called a genotype, but the
characteristics which show up in our appearance are called a phenotype.
Genotype and phenotype. Genetic variation gives rise to differences between individuals that are inherited.</span>
Answer: Major trading cities grew along and near waterways.
Explanation:
As trade increased between the eastern world and the western world during the renaissance, certain cities in Italy became major centres of trade and so were able to grow to nation state levels.
These cities such as Venice and Genoa were mostly built along or near waterways and as such, saw goods come into their ports and then people from all over Europe would come to these ports to trade thereby increasing their influence and size.
Answer:
The correct answer is: <em>B. A study of the types and prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in small rural towns in a mid-western state.</em>
Explanation:
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is a topic that has had stigma, negative stereotypes and other negative connotations attached to it throughout history. If a study investigated the types and prevalence of STIs in small rural towns in a mid-western state, along with stigmatizing participants in the study, the results of this study could also potentially stigmatize residents of these towns by extrapolating claims such as "town <em>X </em>in this mid-western state has high prevalence of various types of STIs". These claims might make it seem like the presence of STIs is high in a given rural town (when this in fact might be untrue), especially considering the town is small in size. In this way, a study that investigates the types and prevalence of STIs in small rural towns in a mid-western state could produce harm to members of the sampled population who do not actually participate in the research study.