Answer:
d. economic contraction
Explanation:
Contraction is in economics means it is business cycle phase where the overall economu should be fall. Also the contraction should arise when the cycle of the business is in peak but it should be prior to became as a trough
So at the time of economic contraction, the company normally took the measures of the cost cutting
So as per the given situation, the option d is correct
The answer is: D - Debit Cash; credit John, Capital.
Explanation:
The entry records the investment of cash by John, owner of a sole proprietorship is: Debit Cash; credit John, Capital.
Answer: marketing managers making pricing decisions.
Explanation:
Management's product and service choices and decisions can influence the cost behavior. The product design, location of plant, technology used in developing a product, product quality, features of product, distribution of product, profit margins, incentives, labor daily wages, and other factors all can influence the cost and pricing decisions of the product.
A tax that imposes a small excess burden relative to the tax revenue that it raises is an <u>efficient tax.</u>
<h3><u>What Exactly Is Tax Efficiency?</u></h3>
The least amount of taxes that are legally required to be paid by a person or a corporation is known as tax efficiency. When a financial choice results in a lower tax bill than a competing financial structure that serves the same purpose, the choice is said to be more tax-efficient.
<u>Tax-Advantaged Mutual Fund</u>
Another approach to lower tax obligations is to invest in a tax-efficient mutual fund, particularly for taxpayers without access to a tax-deferred or tax-free account. In comparison to other mutual funds, a tax-efficient mutual fund is taxed at a reduced rate. Compared to the standard mutual fund, these funds often produce lower rates of returns through dividends or capital gains.
Mutual funds that provide little to no interest income or dividends include small-cap stock funds and passively managed ones, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and index funds.
Learn more about the efficient market with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/22597940
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Answer:
Consider the following explanation
Explanation:
a) J. Crew is issuing its catalogs monthly in response to inflation. This will incur cost and it is known as 'Menu Cost'.
b) Grandpa has bought annuity which has promised $10,000 a year for the rest of his life. However, higher than expected inflation means grandpa has lesser purchasing power. This is loss of purchasing power and also 'redistribution cost'. In higher inflation borrower tends to get benefit. Here insurance company is at the gain.
c) Maria is witnessing loss of purchasing power because of hyper inflation. In such scenario, cost keeps rising and product's price could be higher a few hours later. This was witnessed in Germany as well as in Zimbabwe. People run to the stores as soon as they get cash or salary. It is known as 'shoe leather cost'. People make frequent trips to banks or stores but do not keep cash in fear of losing value.
d) Gita actually earned only 5% on her portfolio but as her income is in taxable bracket so she has to pay 20% tax. Her income from portfolio not even compensated inflation. This is a redistribution cost and also known as fiscal drag. More people fall into bracket because higher nominal income but real income is neglected which makes people worse off.
e) Father thinks that son is earning far more than him but inflation over the period of time erodes purchasing power and it could be possible that current income might be lower, same or higher comparing to inflation data. However, if it is lower then it is obviously loss of purchasing power.
